TV4

Tư vấn Xây dựng Điện 4 ·HNX ·2026Q1

▲ Slightly positive

The balance sheet remains flexible Debt/equity −0.17x
Price
13,000
Latest close
03 Jun 2026
P/E 6.80x
P/B 0.91x
EPS 1,913
BVPS 14,348
ROE 13.7%
ROA 10.1%
Profit Margin 12.9%
Asset Turnover 0.78x
Equity Mult. 1.36x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, TV4 is maintaining revenue growth, but margins have not improved proportionally — profit is at an all-time high. However, a significant portion of profit is supported by non-core sources, making the picture not entirely clear.

TTM REVENUE
VND 294bn
+22.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
12.87%
−0.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 38bn
+14.6%YoY
Net financial result / PBT
58.2%
affects earnings quality
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 60.7 111.6 69.3 52.2 45.9 114.0 34.1 46.8 12.1 134.2 24.0 23.2
Growth -46% +61% +33% +14% -60% +235% -27% +286% -91% +459% +4%
Net Income 3.6 26.5 4.5 3.2 2.7 24.9 1.7 3.7 0.4 27.9 1.7 1.9
Net Margin 5.89% 23.78% 6.53% 6.13% 5.89% 21.86% 5.11% 7.80% 3.04% 20.80% 6.90% 8.14%

Drivers of TV4's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 10.3bn
Financial income ↑ 1.0bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 6.2bn
Tax ↑ 0.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 2.7bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 1.7bn
Financial income ↓ 0.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 12.5% = 13.7% × 0.70 × 1.30
2026Q1 13.7% = 12.9% × 0.78 × 1.36

ROE rose from 12.5% to 13.7% — mainly driven by asset turnover, despite net margin moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 12.9% -0.8pp Asset turnover: 0.78x +0.08x Leverage: 1.36x +0.06x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are under pressure while earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin narrowed to 12.87%, falling 0.8pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 0.9pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 1.2pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 0.1pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 1.3pp remained a drag).

The pressure comes from non-core items while core operations hold their rhythm — margin has a basis to recover once this factor passes.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 12.87% −0.8pp
Gross Margin 23.46% −0.9pp
SG&A / Revenue 17.21% −1.2pp
Non-core / Revenue 8.03% −1.2pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Watchpoints

Financial result share remains high

Even though contribution decreased by 1.2pp, financial result still accounts for 59.7% of PBT — earnings durability should be monitored in coming periods.

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC
NOPAT Margin 13.07% −1.0pp
Capital Turnover
Average Invested Capital

Balance Sheet

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.53x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.17x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 57.2bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables and higher payables. Pressure from higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables decreased → higher CFO: +27.8bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −2.8bn
Payables increased → higher CFO: +32.2bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 45.6 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 10.4 days, DSO fell 33.8 days, and DPO rose 1.3 days.

All 3 drivers (collection, inventory, payables) are improving — working capital turnover is strengthening across the board.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 153.9 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 168.1 days −33.8 days
Inventory 12.0 days −10.4 days
Payables 26.2 days +1.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 153.9 days −45.6 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 60.8bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Track net leverage, interest coverage, and the liquidity buffer on the balance sheet.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.17x
Interest Coverage
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 1.73x +1.91x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 60.8bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -46.0bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +14.8bn. Financing cash flow was negative +19.8bn.

CFO / net income was 1.73x.

After spending +6.0bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +59.3bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 65.3bn +71.3bn
Cash Capex 6.0bn −6.9bn
FCF TTM +59.3bn +78.2bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing a brighter picture at the headline-earnings level, but what deserves a closer look right now is the quality of that improvement. Margins and net profit may look better, but if financial income, other income, or unusually low taxes contribute too much, this is not yet a clean enough growth base to extrapolate further. The main bright spot is balance-sheet flexibility, with net cash/equity at about -0.17x. Even so, the earnings mix still warrants monitoring in upcoming periods, when non-core contribution is 58.2%. The residual risk still sits in working capital is tied up too long in the operating cycle, with CCC extended to 154 days.

Improvement: the balance sheet remains flexible, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.17x of equity.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 1.73x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 58.2% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Key risk: working capital remains tied up for too long, with cash cycle at 153.9 days.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
279.0 207.1 202.0 299.7 291.9
Cost of Goods Sold
217.2 154.9 141.0 210.3 0.0
Gross Profit
61.8 52.2 61.0 89.5 86.6
Financial Expenses
0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 -0.1
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
50.1 40.8 48.4 60.8 -57.7
Operating Profit
46.4 34.3 36.5 48.5 41.5
Profit Before Tax
45.7 33.5 36.2 47.7 41.4
Net Income
42.7 30.7 32.8 41.5 35.3
Profit Attributable to Parent
42.7 30.7 32.8 41.5 35.3
Earnings per Share
2,160.00 1,551.00 1,656.00 2,099.00 2,165.00

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