TMG

Kim loại màu Thái Nguyên - Vimico ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▲ Showing improvement

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 7.12%, +1.86pp YoY
Price
59,800
Latest close
15 May 2026
P/E 11.86x
P/B 3.83x
EPS 5,042
BVPS 15,621
ROE 32.5%
ROA 15.5%
Profit Margin 7.1%
Asset Turnover 2.18x
Equity Mult. 2.09x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, TMG has not accelerated revenue, but profitability is improving more visibly — earnings have been recovering gradually over multiple periods. The positive sign is better operations, though this signal only becomes convincing if accompanied by a revenue recovery.

TTM REVENUE
VND 1,275bn
+4.7%YoY
NET MARGIN
7.12%
+1.9ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 91bn
+41.7%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 330.2 383.8 261.8 299.1 310.8 343.1 270.4 292.9 251.7 264.7 106.3 312.4
Growth -14% +47% -12% -4% -9% +27% -8% +16% -5% +149% -66%
Net Income 28.0 23.8 16.5 22.4 13.0 16.1 5.8 29.2 4.2 3.5 4.0 9.7
Net Margin 8.47% 6.21% 6.32% 7.49% 4.18% 4.68% 2.15% 9.96% 1.65% 1.30% 3.75% 3.12%

Drivers of TMG's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 30.3bn
Administrative expenses ↓ 3.9bn
Tax ↑ 7.4bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 19.5bn
Tax ↑ 3.8bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 24.2% = 5.3% × 2.38 × 1.93
2026Q1 32.5% = 7.1% × 2.18 × 2.09

ROE rose from 24.2% to 32.5% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 7.1% +1.9pp Asset turnover: 2.18x -0.20x Leverage: 2.09x +0.16x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 7.12%, rising 1.9pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 1.8pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 0.6pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.1pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.2pp remained a drag).

The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 7.12% +1.9pp
Gross Margin 14.17% +1.8pp
SG&A / Revenue 5.09% −0.6pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital is being used more efficiently — ROIC rose and cash cycle shortened to 8.2 days.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 41.27%, rising 17.1pp. That translates to 41.27 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. Both NOPAT margin rose 2.0pp and capital turnover rose 1.09x, with invested capital holding roughly steady — capital-return quality improved from both sides.

Capital efficiency improved through NOPAT margin — this is a quality-led improvement when operating profit leads.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 41.27% +17.1pp
NOPAT Margin 7.18% +2.0pp
Capital Turnover 5.74x +1.09x
Average Invested Capital 221.9bn −39.7bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 1.21x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.29x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 62.9bn, roughly 10.1% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 9.4bn of cash, mainly because of higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by lower receivables and higher payables.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables decreased → higher CFO: +0.9bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −25.0bn
Payables increased → higher CFO: +14.6bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 5.8 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 1.0 days, DSO fell 2.5 days, and DPO rose 4.3 days.

Extended payment timing is the main driver — consider whether this trades off supplier relationships.

Watchpoints

Inventory turnover is slowing

DIO increased by +1.0 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 2.4 days −2.5 days
Inventory 44.7 days +1.0 days
Payables 38.9 days +4.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 8.2 days −5.8 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 119.1bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.29x and interest coverage at 52.53x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 19.0% of total debt, cash equals 255.8% of debt, and total debt stands at 52.7bn.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.29x −0.18x
Interest Coverage 52.53x +15.36x
Cash / Debt 255.8% +11.7pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 19.0% −20.3pp
CFO / NI 1.86x −0.02x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 119.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -54.6bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +64.4bn. Financing cash flow was negative +24.6bn.

CFO / net income was 1.86x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 168.7bn +48.2bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is entering a broader improvement phase — not just stronger earnings but better operating quality as well. Margin, ROIC, and cash flow all improving shows the business is growing in a cleaner and more efficient way than before. Notably, the improvement trend has been confirmed across multiple cycles, from margin to capital efficiency and cash generation. Even so, cash generation still needs confirmation remains the area to verify in upcoming periods.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 7.12% after expanding 1.9pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
1,255.5 1,158.4 966.7 1,253.5 1,011.4
Cost of Goods Sold
1,083.0 1,004.8 847.1 982.8 0.0
Gross Profit
172.4 153.5 119.6 270.7 245.3
Financial Expenses
1.3 2.6 3.6 2.4 -0.4
Selling Expenses
3.9 2.5 2.1 2.3 -1.6
General and Administrative Expenses
60.4 61.8 64.7 57.5 -58.2
Operating Profit
108.7 87.2 50.5 223.8 186.8
Profit Before Tax
107.7 86.5 50.1 223.3 185.3
Net Income
85.3 68.9 37.4 181.3 146.7
Profit Attributable to Parent
85.3 68.9 37.4 181.3 146.7
Earnings per Share
4,721.00 3,771.00 2,080.00 10,073.00 8,152.00

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