VTX
Vận tải Đa Phương Thức Vietranstimex ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▲▲ Improving positively
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, VTX posted a sharp profit increase versus the same period, suggesting a clear improvement from a low base — margins have been expanding consistently over multiple periods. The point still to be proven is whether this new profit level can hold once the low-base effect fades.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 28.3 | 40.3 | 29.2 | 49.0 | 18.7 | 65.3 | 61.8 | 34.4 | 23.5 | 44.6 | 39.6 | 16.2 |
| Growth | -30% | +38% | -40% | +161% | -71% | +6% | +80% | +46% | -47% | +13% | +144% | — |
| Net Income | 1.8 | -6.4 | -10.8 | -5.0 | -13.2 | -44.2 | -21.6 | -24.6 | -14.1 | -40.7 | -24.9 | 18.9 |
| Net Margin | 6.31% | -15.77% | -37.13% | -10.11% | -70.42% | -67.65% | -35.01% | -71.66% | -60.03% | -91.08% | -62.96% | 116.32% |
Drivers of VTX's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by lower administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from -83.8% to -33.0% — all three components improved, with leverage contributing the most.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to -13.86%, rising 43.6pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 21.0pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 17.8pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (with additional support from Other profit / Revenue rose 3.6pp).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Leverage is elevated, requiring monitoring — liabilities at 2.84x equity, net debt at 1.41x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 6.7bn of cash, mainly thanks to higher payables. Pressure from higher receivables and higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 5.8 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 8.3 days, DSO rose 39.8 days, and DPO rose 25.7 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 175.3 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
DSO increased by +39.8 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 3.7bn due to capex of 0.7bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 1.41x and interest coverage only at -3.75x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 88.8% of total debt, cash equals 10.9% of debt, and total debt stands at 81.7bn.
Watchpoints
Net debt / equity stands at 1.41x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.
Interest coverage is -3.75x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
High leverage combined with cash flow below reveals the actual liquidity pressure. Operating cash flow reached -4.8bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -0.2bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +4.9bn. Financing cash flow was negative +0.1bn.
CFO / net income was 0.15x.
After spending +0.7bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −3.7bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 43.6 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 16.7%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at -3.75x.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at -13.86% after expanding 43.6pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 16.7% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at 0.15x.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at -3.75x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
137.2 | 184.9 | 134.0 | 311.5 | 635.7 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
141.7 | 221.2 | 204.1 | 280.5 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
-4.5 | -36.2 | -70.2 | 31.1 | 85.4 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
5.4 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.7 | -5.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
4.8 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 5.2 | -11.6 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
22.2 | 52.0 | 38.4 | 33.5 | -44.8 |
|
Operating Profit
|
-36.1 | -96.2 | -118.7 | -13.4 | 24.0 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
-35.3 | -103.4 | -51.3 | 9.6 | 25.1 |
|
Net Income
|
-35.3 | -104.7 | -78.0 | 7.7 | 17.3 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
-35.3 | -104.7 | -78.0 | 7.7 | 17.3 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
-1,685.00 | -4,992.00 | -3,721.00 | 365.00 | 827.00 |
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