WSB

Bia Sài Gòn - Miền Tây ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 11.29%, +2.83pp YoY
Price
55,600
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E 7.74x
P/B 0.99x
EPS 7,183
BVPS 56,107
ROE 14.2%
ROA 11.6%
Profit Margin 11.3%
Asset Turnover 1.03x
Equity Mult. 1.23x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, WSB has not accelerated revenue sharply, but profitability is improving visibly — profit is at an all-time high. Profit growth is driven mainly by better operations rather than scale expansion — a foundation that tends to be more durable.

TTM REVENUE
VND 979bn
+3.9%YoY
NET MARGIN
11.29%
+2.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 111bn
+38.6%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 255.5 241.6 202.1 279.7 239.5 256.7 205.6 240.6 258.3 208.4 173.6 234.8
Growth +6% +20% -28% +17% -7% +25% -15% -7% +24% +20% -26%
Net Income 30.1 24.9 23.0 32.5 17.4 23.7 16.3 22.3 20.2 11.1 16.7 27.7
Net Margin 11.78% 10.33% 11.39% 11.61% 7.27% 9.23% 7.93% 9.28% 7.82% 5.35% 9.64% 11.78%

Drivers of WSB's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 33.0bn
Financial income ↑ 5.3bn
Tax ↑ 4.6bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 13.0bn
Financial income ↑ 1.3bn
Tax ↑ 1.5bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 10.8% = 8.5% × 1.02 × 1.26
2026Q1 14.2% = 11.3% × 1.03 × 1.23

ROE rose from 10.8% to 14.2% — mainly driven by net margin, despite leverage moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 11.3% +2.8pp Asset turnover: 1.03x +0.01x Leverage: 1.23x -0.03x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 11.29%, rising 2.8pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 3.0pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 0.1pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.5pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.1pp remained a drag).

The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 11.29% +2.8pp
Gross Margin 12.29% +3.0pp
SG&A / Revenue 2.30% +0.1pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC
NOPAT Margin 11.32% +2.9pp
Capital Turnover
Average Invested Capital

Balance Sheet

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.19x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.15x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 11.6bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and lower payables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −14.2bn
Inventories decreased → higher CFO: +8.9bn
Payables decreased → lower CFO: −6.3bn

Working Capital Efficiency

The inventory build-up noted above is reflected in a longer cash cycle. Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 3.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 0.1 days, DSO rose 2.9 days, and DPO rose 0.1 days.

Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle is lengthening

CCC is up by +3.0 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +2.9 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 20.4 days +2.9 days
Inventory 34.7 days +0.1 days
Payables 8.2 days +0.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 46.9 days +3.0 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 105.2bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Track net leverage, interest coverage, and the liquidity buffer on the balance sheet.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.15x
Interest Coverage
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 1.20x −0.40x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 105.2bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -19.3bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +85.9bn. Financing cash flow was negative +71.9bn.

CFO / net income was 1.20x.

After spending +14.4bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +117.9bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 132.3bn +5.0bn
Cash Capex 14.4bn +2.7bn
FCF TTM +117.9bn +2.3bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 2.8 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 20.5%.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 11.29% after expanding 2.8pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 1.20x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 20.5% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
962.9 961.3 852.8 745.4 780.1
Cost of Goods Sold
855.6 868.8 762.1 663.6 0.0
Gross Profit
107.3 92.4 90.7 81.8 111.8
Financial Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2
Selling Expenses
1.1 1.6 0.0 0.0 -0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
21.5 20.4 19.7 19.8 -19.2
Operating Profit
108.5 90.3 95.4 78.5 106.8
Profit Before Tax
108.2 90.6 94.1 77.4 106.7
Net Income
97.9 82.5 83.4 71.9 97.7
Profit Attributable to Parent
97.9 82.5 83.4 71.9 97.7
Earnings per Share
6,306.00 5,261.00 5,351.00 4,581.00 5,927.00

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