MVB
Tổng Công ty Công nghiệp mỏ Việt Bắc TKV - CTCP ·HNX ·2026Q1
▼ Under pressure
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, MVB is declining across multiple metrics versus the same period, suggesting current pressure is not coming from just one side. What remains unclear is whether the business can stabilize before this trend deepens.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,257.7 | 1,369.4 | 1,206.4 | 1,543.5 | 1,385.2 | 1,665.6 | 1,132.9 | 1,298.2 | 1,171.4 | 1,294.2 | 1,053.2 | 1,295.9 |
| Growth | -8% | +14% | -22% | +11% | -17% | +47% | -13% | +11% | -9% | +23% | -19% | — |
| Net Income | 39.9 | 79.2 | 16.7 | 109.5 | 72.5 | 95.7 | 37.8 | 81.2 | 47.3 | 87.3 | 32.2 | 109.3 |
| Net Margin | 3.17% | 5.78% | 1.38% | 7.09% | 5.23% | 5.75% | 3.33% | 6.25% | 4.04% | 6.75% | 3.05% | 8.44% |
Drivers of MVB's profit
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE fell from 13.6% to 11.3% — asset turnover weakened the most, though leverage still provided support.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin narrowed to 4.56%, falling 0.7pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 0.5pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 0.0pp (with lingering pressure from Other profit / Revenue fell 0.4pp and Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.0pp).
Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency is declining — check whether the drag is from margins or turnover.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC narrowed to 10.41%, falling 1.3pp. That translates to 10.41 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main pressure came from capital turnover fell 0.23x — capital is being absorbed faster than revenue is being generated; while invested capital rose by 161bn.
Pressure came from turnover — added capital has not been absorbed quickly enough, a typical investment-cycle dynamic.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC declined — the balance sheet shows how capital is being deployed. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.51x equity, net debt at 0.13x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 444.7bn, roughly 13.7% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 56.7bn of cash, mainly because of higher inventories and lower payables. Part of that drag was offset by lower receivables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 1.9 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 5.0 days, DSO fell 1.7 days, and DPO rose 1.4 days.
Working capital cycle is flat — components are offsetting each other.
Watchpoints
CCC is up by +1.9 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.
DIO increased by +5.0 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 120.7bn due to capex of 319.4bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.13x and interest coverage at 7.60x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 39.2% of total debt, cash equals 37.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 438.4bn.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 410.3bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -516.3bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +106.0bn. Financing cash flow was negative +24.9bn.
CFO / net income was 0.99x.
After spending +319.4bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −120.7bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with self-funded cash generation remains weak remaining the main constraint. The main offsetting support comes from earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 0.99x.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 0.99x.
Key risk: self-funded cash generation remains weak, with trailing-12M FCF still at 120.7bn.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
5,504.3 | 5,268.0 | 4,883.3 | 5,475.6 | 4,926.9 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
4,659.5 | 4,510.8 | 4,046.0 | 4,668.5 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
844.8 | 757.2 | 837.3 | 807.1 | 885.4 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
36.5 | 28.5 | 53.9 | 82.3 | -99.6 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
108.7 | 101.0 | 106.1 | 105.1 | -91.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
377.0 | 349.9 | 340.2 | 347.7 | -300.1 |
|
Operating Profit
|
344.4 | 291.8 | 362.6 | 285.6 | 409.8 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
350.6 | 336.9 | 364.1 | 280.0 | 413.4 |
|
Net Income
|
276.8 | 267.0 | 293.5 | 230.8 | 334.3 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
227.3 | 225.1 | 243.6 | 174.0 | 283.5 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
1,879.00 | 1,836.00 | 2,320.00 | 1,265.00 | 3,220.00 |
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