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iShareInvest Research

UPCOM · Quý 1/2026

NTT

Dệt - May Nha Trang

Analysis of business results & financial statements · Quý 1/2026

▼ Under pressure

Trailing net profit reached 37.2bn, fell 5.4bn compared with the same period last year. Key positives came from higher gross profit, better other profit, and lower administrative expenses. Offsetting pressure came mainly from higher finance costs, lower financial income, and higher selling expenses. Detailed impact is shown below:

See what is changing ↓
P/E
6.58x
P/B
1.01x
EPS
1,580
BVPS
10,335
ROE
16.6%
ROA
2.9%
Market price
10,400
02 Oct 2026

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, NTT is maintaining revenue, but margins are compressing slightly — profit is at an all-time high. More notably, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this is pressure that needs close monitoring.

Profit bridge

Vs last year · TTM

  1. Gross profit
  2. Other profit
  3. Administrative expenses
  4. Finance costs
  5. Financial income
  6. Selling expenses
  7. Other
Unit: VND bn. Green bars support profit; red bars reduce profit.

A single data point, or a trajectory?

Latest eight quarters · Quý 1/2026

MetricQ1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24Q2'24
Revenue322.3372.1339.9417.7396.5385.1285.2303.9
LNST15.65.54.811.217.52.64.517.8
Net margin4.84%1.48%1.43%2.67%4.42%0.69%1.60%5.86%

Revenue

322bn

Net income

16bn

Net margin

4.84%

A closer look at what is happening inside the business

A company's statements are read with the questions that fit its type of business.

01

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.

What is driving the margin?

▼

Net margin narrowed to 2.56%, falling 0.5pp. Gross margin rose 0.1pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 0.0pp improved but not enough to offset the weakness in Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.5pp (Other profit / Revenue rose 0.3pp still added support).

Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.

Net Margin
2.56%
−0.5pp
Gross Margin
8.54%
+0.1pp
SG&A / Revenue
3.20%
−0.0pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

02

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

●

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

Balance Sheet

▼▼

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Leverage is very high, with clear pressure on the capital structure — liabilities at 3.95x equity, net debt at 2.67x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 239.4bn, roughly 21.3% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Efficiency

▼▼

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 41.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 1.4 days, DSO rose 3.1 days, and DPO fell 36.5 days.

All 3 drivers are deteriorating — working capital is becoming more deeply tied up in the operating cycle.

Cash conversion cycle is lengthening

CCC is up by +41.0 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +3.1 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

DuPont

What drives ROE?

Net margin 2.6% -0.5pp
Asset turnover 1.15x -0.02x
Financial leverage 5.65x -0.67x
ROE 16.6% -6.3pp

ROE fell from 22.9% to 16.6% — all three components weakened, with net margin being the main drag.

03

Is financial risk significant?

High leverage combined with negative operating cash flow — this area needs close monitoring.

Leverage & Liquidity

▼▼

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 2.67x and interest coverage only at 0.92x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 70.1% of total debt, cash equals 13.7% of debt, and total debt stands at 751.1bn.

Net leverage is elevated

Net debt / equity stands at 2.67x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is 0.92x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Net Debt / Equity
2.67x
+0.12x
Interest Coverage
0.92x
−0.15x
Cash / Debt
13.7%
+4.6pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
70.1%
−1.3pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

▼▼

High leverage combined with cash flow below reveals the actual liquidity pressure. Operating cash flow reached -36.9bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -13.2bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +50.1bn. Financing cash flow was positive +67.0bn.

CFO / net income was −4,31 lần.

After spending +44.1bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −204.3bn.

Research synthesis

What this reporting period is showing

The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 0.92x.

  • Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
  • Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at 0.92x.

Questions for the next period

  1. Durability of revenue growth after the current +5,9% YoY pace.

  2. Ability to hold margins around the current 2.56% level.

  3. Cash-flow quality, with operating cash flow currently at -36.9bn in 2025.

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