POV

Xăng dầu Dầu khí Vũng Áng ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▲ Showing improvement

Earnings conversion is confirmed CFO/NPAT 1.02x
Price
7,100
Latest close
03 Jun 2026
P/E 4.26x
P/B 0.45x
EPS 1,666
BVPS 15,919
ROE 10.9%
ROA 3.9%
Profit Margin 0.4%
Asset Turnover 8.79x
Equity Mult. 2.83x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, POV is still improving profit despite revenue not recovering, suggesting cost efficiency or the earnings mix is aiding current results. What is still missing is enough revenue momentum to make this profit level more durable.

TTM REVENUE
VND 4,754bn
−13.5%YoY
NET MARGIN
0.44%
+0.3ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 21bn
+118.5%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 1,359.6 1,206.2 1,095.4 1,092.9 1,016.0 1,002.8 2,178.8 1,296.5 1,067.0 1,143.3 1,061.7 884.6
Growth +13% +10% +0% +8% +1% -54% +68% +22% -7% +8% +20%
Net Income 9.7 2.5 4.0 4.7 -0.5 4.2 3.4 2.4 3.3 -0.1 7.0 2.9
Net Margin 0.71% 0.21% 0.36% 0.43% -0.05% 0.42% 0.16% 0.19% 0.31% -0.01% 0.66% 0.32%

Drivers of POV's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 9.2bn
Selling expenses ↓ 2.5bn
Other profit ↑ 1.7bn
Tax ↑ 2.5bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 21.7bn
Selling expenses ↑ 9.3bn
Tax ↑ 2.3bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 1.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 5.2% = 0.2% × 10.78 × 2.77
2026Q1 10.9% = 0.4% × 8.79 × 2.83

ROE rose from 5.2% to 10.9% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 0.4% +0.3pp Asset turnover: 8.79x -1.99x Leverage: 2.83x +0.06x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin stands at 0.44%, broadly flat versus the same period. Supportive factors and pressure points are offsetting one another.

Margin is nearly flat but the underlying components are moving — this is a transitional phase, more time is needed to see the real trend.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 0.44% +0.3pp
Gross Margin 3.71% +0.7pp
SG&A / Revenue 3.20% +0.4pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 10.73%, rising 5.0pp. That translates to 10.73 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main driver is NOPAT margin rose 0.2pp, with capital turnover fell 4.06x; with invested capital holding roughly steady.

A small uptick from the NOPAT margin side — not yet enough to call a quality shift; watch whether this momentum continues.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 10.73% +5.0pp
NOPAT Margin 0.43% +0.2pp
Capital Turnover 25.08x −4.06x
Average Invested Capital 189.6bn +1.0bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 1.32x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.03x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 1,384.5bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −195.8bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −998.8bn
Payables decreased → lower CFO: −189.9bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 0.1 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 2.1 days, DSO rose 2.4 days, and DPO rose 4.4 days.

Working capital cycle is flat — components are offsetting each other.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle is lengthening

CCC is up by +0.1 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +2.4 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 12.2 days +2.4 days
Inventory 9.9 days +2.1 days
Payables 22.1 days +4.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 0.0 days +0.1 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 10.3bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.03x and interest coverage at 55.73x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 64.9% of total debt, cash equals 469.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 1.6bn.

Watchpoints

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 64.9% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.03x −0.05x
Interest Coverage 55.73x +39.84x
Cash / Debt 469.3% +461.2pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 64.9% +1.0pp
CFO / NI 1.02x +1.20x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 10.3bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -4.6bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +5.7bn. Financing cash flow was negative +5.7bn.

CFO / net income was 1.02x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 21.3bn +23.0bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 1.02x. The next item to monitor is cash generation still needs confirmation.

Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 1.02x.

Watchpoint: Cash generation still needs confirmation.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
4,410.4 4,478.1 3,893.8 3,443.3 1,726.9
Cost of Goods Sold
4,256.1 4,343.9 3,788.5 3,341.5 0.0
Gross Profit
154.3 134.2 105.3 101.8 82.7
Financial Expenses
0.4 0.8 1.6 1.2 -1.8
Selling Expenses
127.1 109.3 81.4 71.7 -50.5
General and Administrative Expenses
14.6 12.3 12.0 11.6 -4.6
Operating Profit
13.6 13.5 12.5 20.4 26.9
Profit Before Tax
13.6 13.3 17.1 20.8 26.9
Net Income
10.4 10.0 14.1 20.3 24.2
Profit Attributable to Parent
10.4 10.0 14.1 20.3 24.2
Earnings per Share
830.00 804.00 1,132.00 1,627.00 2,440.00

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