DDG

Đầu tư Công nghiệp Xuất nhập khẩu Đông Dương ·HNX ·2026Q1

▼▼ Declining sharply

Leverage and liquidity require close discipline Debt/equity −4.67x
Price
600,000
Latest close
29 May 2026
P/E -121.18x
P/B 139.55x
EPS -4,951
BVPS 4,299
ROE -70.0%
ROA -26.0%
Profit Margin -63.5%
Asset Turnover 0.16x
Equity Mult. 2.41x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2025Q3 basis, DDG posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. More notably, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this is pressure that needs close monitoring.

TTM REVENUE
VND 270bn
−4.5%YoY
NET MARGIN
−150.68%
−146.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
−VND 408bn
−3658.0%YoY
CFO / Net Income
-0.24x
negative cash flow vs profit
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 7.7 22.4 39.6 200.8 36.5 62.6 57.6 126.4 177.8 190.9
Growth -65% -43% -80% +450% -42% +9% -54% -29% -7%
Net Income -87.0 -157.4 -51.4 -111.8 -27.0 8.6 6.1 1.5 5.0 0.1 1.2 -193.5
Net Margin -665.46% -499.67% -68.19% 4.26% 16.64% 2.43% 8.70% 0.08% 0.70% -101.36%

Drivers of DDG's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↑ 225.2bn
Gross profit ↓ 118.0bn
Financial income ↓ 53.3bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↑ 43.8bn
Gross profit ↓ 18.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are broadly flat — earnings quality is the factor to watch.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Track net margin changes and the operating components against the same period last year.

Profitability trend

Net Margin -498.77% −146.8pp
Gross Margin
SG&A / Revenue

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for utilities should be read alongside regulated tariffs and long-cycle depreciation — ROIC of -32.1% reflects a large fixed-asset base.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC fell to -32.06%, losing 31.2pp. That translates to -32.06 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. ROIC is under pressure as NOPAT margin was not available and capital turnover was not available have not provided enough support, while invested capital contracted by 265bn.

For utilities, ROIC reflects returns on a large fixed-asset base — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside regulated tariffs.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC -32.06% −31.2pp
NOPAT Margin
Capital Turnover
Average Invested Capital 1,224.0bn −264.6bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC for utilities reflects a large fixed-asset base and regulated tariffs — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Leverage is very high, with clear pressure on the capital structure — liabilities at 2.58x equity, net debt at 2.00x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 75.2bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables. Pressure from lower payables only partly offset that benefit.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables decreased → higher CFO: +337.5bn
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables decreased → lower CFO: −262.3bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

For utilities, working capital cycle reflects regulated pricing mechanics and long-term settlement contracts — DSO/DIO/DPO should be treated as contextual signals rather than pure efficiency indicators.

Watchpoints

Inventory turnover is slowing

DIO increased by +33.2 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables
Inventory 49.1 days +33.2 days
Payables 152.4 days +96.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 2.00x and interest coverage only at -4.67x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 3.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 664.6bn.

Leverage for utilities reflects long-term capital needs for fixed assets and recovery through regulated pricing — elevated leverage is structural to the industry.

Watchpoints

Net leverage is elevated

Net debt / equity stands at 2.00x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is -4.67x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 2.00x +1.15x
Interest Coverage -4.67x −4.53x
Cash / Debt 3.3% +1.1pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 100.0% +9.2pp
CFO / NI -0.24x +7.19x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

Leverage needs watching — cash flow below shows the ability to service debt from operations. Operating cash flow reached 94.8bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -46.4bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +48.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +42.6bn.

CFO / net income was -0.24x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

For utilities, high capex and long investment cycles are structural — short-term FCF volatility does not reflect long-term cash generation through regulated pricing.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 95.3bn +22.3bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with leverage and liquidity remaining the main constraint, with interest coverage at -4.67x. The next watchpoint is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 20.4%.

Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 20.4% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.24x.

Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at -4.67x.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
69.7 357.8 653.9 974.5 756.3
Cost of Goods Sold
118.8 296.3 607.4 821.3 0.0
Gross Profit
-49.1 61.5 46.5 153.2 84.9
Financial Expenses
86.7 101.2 244.8 69.8 -31.7
Selling Expenses
0.8 0.0 0.0 7.9 -0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
198.1 13.6 14.9 15.6 -7.3
Operating Profit
-333.8 -0.6 -212.4 61.9 47.6
Profit Before Tax
-349.0 15.9 -205.2 56.8 50.2
Net Income
-347.5 15.5 -205.5 44.3 41.5
Profit Attributable to Parent
-334.1 15.2 -205.8 43.8 41.4
Earnings per Share
-4,185.00 190.93 -3,438.00 761.00 1,452.00

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