RCL

Địa ốc Chợ Lớn ·HNX ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 34.81%, +21.12pp YoY
Price
11,200
Latest close
04 Jun 2026
P/E 19.01x
P/B 0.54x
EPS 589
BVPS 20,773
ROE 2.9%
ROA 1.7%
Profit Margin 34.8%
Asset Turnover 0.05x
Equity Mult. 1.70x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, RCL is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency — the growth momentum has held across consecutive periods. The next test will be whether this pace holds as the comparison base gets tougher.

TTM REVENUE
VND 24bn
+94.7%YoY
NET MARGIN
34.81%
+21.1ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 8bn
+395.2%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 2.5 13.8 2.7 4.8 2.5 4.7 2.6 2.4 5.2 6.4 2.5 2.4
Growth -82% +407% -44% +93% -47% +81% +8% -53% -19% +158% +3%
Net Income 0.1 7.3 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4
Net Margin 4.56% 52.41% 3.08% 17.72% 2.60% 18.18% 13.27% 16.85% 3.35% 1.40% 8.06% 18.31%

Drivers of RCL's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 10.2bn
Tax ↑ 1.3bn
Financial income ↓ 0.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by lower administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↓ 0.1bn
Tax ↑ 0.0bn
Gross profit ↓ 0.0bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 0.6% = 13.7% × 0.03 × 1.67
2026Q1 2.9% = 34.8% × 0.05 × 1.70

ROE rose from 0.6% to 2.9% — all three components improved, with net margin contributing the most.

Net margin: 34.8% +21.1pp Asset turnover: 0.05x +0.02x Leverage: 1.70x +0.03x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 34.81%, rising 21.1pp. The main driver is SG&A / Revenue fell 28.2pp and Gross margin rose 12.7pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 12.2pp).

The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 34.81% +21.1pp
Gross Margin 74.32% +12.7pp
SG&A / Revenue 31.34% −28.2pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles and handover timing — ROIC of 2.8% fluctuates with handover cycles.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 2.78%, rising 2.3pp. That translates to 2.78 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main driver is NOPAT margin rose 23.9pp, with capital turnover broadly stable; with invested capital holding roughly steady.

For real estate developers, ROIC moves with project cycles — this is a reference signal, and the real assessment needs upcoming handover periods.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 2.78% +2.3pp
NOPAT Margin 34.81% +23.9pp
Capital Turnover 0.08x +0.04x
Average Invested Capital 298.8bn +10.1bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC for residential developers swings with project cycles and handover timing — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for the real estate sector — liabilities at 0.70x equity, net debt at 0.02x equity.

Development inventory ended the period at 111.1bn, about 22.3% of total assets — reflecting projects in progress awaiting handover.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.02x and interest coverage at 10.27x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 12.1% of total debt, cash equals 48.1% of debt, and total debt stands at 12.9bn.

Leverage for residential developers should be read alongside project cycles, development inventory, and handover timing.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.02x −0.01x
Interest Coverage 10.27x
Cash / Debt 48.1% +16.4pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 12.1% +1.3pp
CFO / NI 0.30x +10.99x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 1.9bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 0.7bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +2.5bn. Financing cash flow was negative +1.6bn.

CFO / net income was 0.30x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

For residential developers, FCF and CFO swing with project cycles — negative during investment phases and positive at handover — not representative of single-year efficiency.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 2.5bn +20.5bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 21.1 pp. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency, with ROIC at 2.8%.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 34.81% after expanding 21.1pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
23.9 14.9 13.6 81.4 122.0
Cost of Goods Sold
6.2 7.5 7.2 57.1 0.0
Gross Profit
17.7 7.5 6.3 24.3 29.6
Financial Expenses
1.0 0.1 -0.7 1.2 -0.2
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 4.7 -8.7
General and Administrative Expenses
7.6 7.6 6.7 9.5 -7.4
Operating Profit
9.8 1.5 1.4 9.9 14.8
Profit Before Tax
9.6 1.9 1.4 9.9 19.8
Net Income
8.0 1.5 1.2 7.9 17.1
Profit Attributable to Parent
8.0 1.5 1.2 7.9 17.1
Earnings per Share
455.00 86.00 66.00 451.00 1,354.32

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