STP
Công nghiệp Thương mại Sông Đà ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, STP has not accelerated revenue, but profitability is improving more visibly — earnings have been recovering gradually over multiple periods. The positive sign is better operations, though this signal only becomes convincing if accompanied by a revenue recovery.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 56.4 | 57.7 | 34.7 | 46.7 | 56.1 | 49.1 | 45.2 | 57.5 | 44.7 | 56.6 | 42.4 | 50.2 |
| Growth | -2% | +66% | -26% | -17% | +14% | +9% | -21% | +29% | -21% | +33% | -15% | — |
| Net Income | 3.9 | 3.0 | 2.4 | -0.0 | 2.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.8 |
| Net Margin | 6.84% | 5.25% | 6.81% | -0.07% | 4.57% | 2.24% | 3.49% | 0.84% | 6.72% | 2.65% | 3.89% | 5.54% |
Drivers of STP's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 4.1% to 6.5% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to 4.72%, rising 2.0pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 3.1pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 1.5pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.6pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.1pp).
Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.17x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.19x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 33.6bn, roughly 20.2% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 6.7 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 4.6 days, DSO rose 9.9 days, and DPO fell 1.3 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 204.3 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
DSO increased by +9.9 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 15.3bn.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.19x and interest coverage at 25.62x.
Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.
Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 15.3bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 7.0bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +22.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +15.8bn.
CFO / net income was 2.45x.
After spending +1.5bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +21.1bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 2.0 pp. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency. The main risk still sits in working capital is tied up too long in the operating cycle, with CCC extended to 204 days.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 4.72% after expanding 2.0pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: working capital remains tied up for too long, with cash cycle at 204.3 days.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
195.2 | 196.5 | 214.9 | 257.1 | 236.5 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
166.8 | 172.6 | 190.0 | 233.8 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
28.4 | 24.0 | 24.9 | 23.3 | 21.9 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
-0.4 | 1.2 | -1.4 | 4.2 | -1.1 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
2.3 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.4 | -3.9 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
18.0 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 12.3 | -11.4 |
|
Operating Profit
|
9.9 | 8.2 | 12.3 | 5.1 | 7.3 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
9.8 | 8.0 | 12.6 | 5.5 | 8.3 |
|
Net Income
|
7.9 | 6.2 | 10.1 | 4.5 | 6.5 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
7.9 | 6.2 | 10.1 | 4.5 | 6.5 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
933.00 | 769.00 | 1,259.00 | 527.00 | 816.72 |
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