CKV

COKYVINA ·HNX ·2026Q1

▲ Showing improvement

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 1.79%, +1.45pp YoY
Price
17,000
Latest close
12 May 2026
P/E 18.93x
P/B 0.88x
EPS 898
BVPS 19,370
ROE 4.6%
ROA 2.1%
Profit Margin 1.8%
Asset Turnover 1.15x
Equity Mult. 2.24x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, CKV has not accelerated revenue, but profitability is improving more visibly — profit is at an all-time high. The positive sign is better operations, though this signal only becomes convincing if accompanied by a revenue recovery.

TTM REVENUE
VND 201bn
−76.1%YoY
NET MARGIN
1.79%
+1.5ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 4bn
+25.7%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 44.2 57.7 28.1 71.1 102.4 300.3 241.3 198.5 168.2 230.0 189.5 217.1
Growth -23% +106% -60% -31% -66% +24% +22% +18% -27% +21% -13%
Net Income 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.5 1.3
Net Margin 2.34% 1.75% 2.10% 1.37% 0.47% 0.37% 0.20% 0.40% 0.24% 0.10% 0.24% 0.61%

Drivers of CKV's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by lower selling expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Selling expenses ↓ 2.1bn
Financial income ↑ 0.7bn
Finance costs ↓ 0.3bn
Tax ↓ 0.1bn
Gross profit ↓ 1.7bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 0.8bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 2.8bn
Financial income ↑ 0.3bn
Finance costs ↓ 0.2bn
Selling expenses ↑ 2.0bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 0.6bn
Tax ↑ 0.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 3.7% = 0.3% × 4.95 × 2.16
2026Q1 4.6% = 1.8% × 1.15 × 2.24

ROE rose from 3.7% to 4.6% — mainly driven by leverage, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 1.8% +1.5pp Asset turnover: 1.15x -3.80x Leverage: 2.24x +0.07x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin edged up to 1.79%, rising 1.5pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 18.2pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 17.0pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.6pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.0pp).

Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 1.79% +1.5pp
Gross Margin 24.13% +18.2pp
SG&A / Revenue 22.52% +17.0pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Return on capital rose, but cash cycle lengthened by 27.3 days — working capital needs watching.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC expanded to 7.19%, rising 2.2pp. That translates to 7.19 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. NOPAT margin rose 1.4pp was enough to offset the decline from capital turnover fell 10.94x, with invested capital holding roughly steady.

NOPAT margin expansion has lifted ROIC above the deposit-rate threshold but below typical cost of equity — more same-direction periods are needed to confirm a structural shift.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 7.19% +2.2pp
NOPAT Margin 1.76% +1.4pp
Capital Turnover 4.08x −10.94x
Average Invested Capital 49.3bn −6.8bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC is improving — the asset structure below shows how capital is being allocated. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 1.10x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.35x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 27.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 14.4 days, DSO rose 75.1 days, and DPO rose 62.2 days.

Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle is lengthening

CCC is up by +27.3 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +75.1 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 94.9 days +75.1 days
Inventory 18.2 days +14.4 days
Payables 72.7 days +62.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 40.3 days +27.3 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 22.5bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.35x and interest coverage at 19.46x.

At present, cash equals 1070.3% of debt and total debt stands at 4.0bn.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.35x −0.11x
Interest Coverage 19.46x +12.67x
Cash / Debt 1070.3% +862.2pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 6.22x +9.13x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 22.5bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -3.8bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +18.7bn. Financing cash flow was negative +11.6bn.

CFO / net income was 6.22x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 22.4bn +30.8bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 1.5 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 25.8%.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 1.79% after expanding 1.5pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 6.22x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 25.8% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
259.4 908.2 810.3 555.3 482.1
Cost of Goods Sold
213.7 862.2 772.7 523.4 0.0
Gross Profit
45.7 46.0 37.7 31.9 26.4
Financial Expenses
0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.8
Selling Expenses
34.6 36.5 34.5 27.2 -21.2
General and Administrative Expenses
8.0 6.2 4.4 3.3 -3.8
Operating Profit
3.7 3.7 -0.1 2.5 2.3
Profit Before Tax
3.7 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.3
Net Income
3.1 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.0
Profit Attributable to Parent
3.1 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.0
Earnings per Share
763.00 691.00 616.00 537.00 500.00

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