DTK
Tổng Công ty Điện lực TKV - CTCP ·HNX ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, DTK has not accelerated revenue, but profitability is improving more visibly — profit momentum has been slowing across consecutive periods. The positive sign is better operations, though this signal only becomes convincing if accompanied by a revenue recovery.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 3,692.9 | 2,731.7 | 2,471.8 | 3,831.9 | 3,719.2 | 3,547.8 | 2,376.0 | 3,724.0 | 3,191.9 | 3,475.2 | 2,485.9 | 2,985.1 |
| Growth | +35% | +11% | -35% | +3% | +5% | +49% | -36% | +17% | -8% | +40% | -17% | — |
| Net Income | 433.5 | 82.2 | -2.9 | 322.9 | 252.0 | 191.0 | 7.9 | 265.6 | 225.6 | 104.6 | -45.8 | 174.1 |
| Net Margin | 11.74% | 3.01% | -0.12% | 8.43% | 6.78% | 5.38% | 0.33% | 7.13% | 7.07% | 3.01% | -1.84% | 5.83% |
Drivers of DTK's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 8.4% to 9.3% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover and leverage moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin edged up to 6.57%, rising 1.2pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 1.6pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 0.4pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.7pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.1pp remained a drag).
Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for utilities should be read alongside regulated tariffs and long-cycle depreciation — ROIC of 6.7% reflects a large fixed-asset base.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC edged up to 6.75%, rising 1.0pp. That translates to 6.75 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main driver is NOPAT margin rose 1.3pp, with capital turnover fell 0.07x; with invested capital holding roughly steady.
For utilities, ROIC reflects returns on a large fixed-asset base — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside regulated tariffs.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC for utilities reflects a large fixed-asset base and regulated tariffs — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.75x equity, net debt at 0.36x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 507.0bn of cash, mainly thanks to lower receivables and higher payables. Pressure from higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 2.9 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 3.9 days, DSO fell 1.4 days, and DPO rose 5.3 days.
Extended payment timing is the main driver — consider whether this trades off supplier relationships.
For utilities, working capital cycle reflects regulated pricing mechanics and long-term settlement contracts — DSO/DIO/DPO should be treated as contextual signals rather than pure efficiency indicators.
Watchpoints
DIO increased by +3.9 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.36x and interest coverage at 5.86x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 62.0% of total debt, cash equals 6.7% of debt, and total debt stands at 3,569.2bn.
Leverage for utilities reflects long-term capital needs for fixed assets and recovery through regulated pricing — elevated leverage is structural to the industry.
Watchpoints
Short-term debt accounts for 62.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Cash / debt stands at 6.7%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 2,012.6bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -1,071.8bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +940.8bn. Financing cash flow was negative +907.6bn.
CFO / net income was 2.77x.
After spending +1,087.8bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +1,229.3bn.
For utilities, high capex and long investment cycles are structural — short-term FCF volatility does not reflect long-term cash generation through regulated pricing.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 1.2 pp. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency, with ROIC at 6.7%. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 5.86x.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 6.57% after expanding 1.2pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity remain a pressure point, with net debt / equity at 0.36x and a thin cash buffer.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
12,754.8 | 12,839.3 | 11,830.0 | 10,769.9 | 13,059.3 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
11,617.4 | 11,611.3 | 10,595.4 | 9,438.6 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
1,137.3 | 1,228.0 | 1,234.7 | 1,331.3 | 1,406.1 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
183.2 | 315.5 | 471.3 | 515.6 | -721.5 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
0.1 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 2.4 | -2.6 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
447.1 | 394.7 | 376.2 | 313.2 | -312.7 |
|
Operating Profit
|
707.0 | 745.3 | 613.4 | 863.1 | 791.0 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
712.9 | 750.7 | 615.3 | 858.1 | 867.0 |
|
Net Income
|
655.1 | 689.2 | 540.0 | 778.7 | 824.6 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
655.0 | 691.3 | 540.9 | 778.5 | 825.6 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
959.00 | 1,013.00 | 792.00 | 1,140.00 | 1,213.00 |
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