ABS

Dịch vụ Nông nghiệp Bình Thuận ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▼▼ Declining sharply

Margins remain under pressure Net margin −331.55%, −331.23pp YoY
Price
3,030
Latest close
03 Jun 2026
P/E -0.50x
P/B 0.61x
EPS -6,098
BVPS 5,003
ROE -74.2%
ROA -66.1%
Profit Margin -331.5%
Asset Turnover 0.20x
Equity Mult. 1.12x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, ABS posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. The key watch now is how long the business needs to stabilize its profit base.

TTM REVENUE
VND 147bn
−65.5%YoY
NET MARGIN
−331.55%
−331.2ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
−VND 488bn
−35665.0%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 43.0 38.9 30.0 35.3 65.8 86.6 101.0 172.6 36.0 250.0 140.9 567.6
Growth +10% +30% -15% -46% -24% -14% -41% +380% -86% +77% -75%
Net Income -1.7 -218.0 1.7 -269.7 -1.7 -4.5 0.3 4.6 3.5 -4.2 1.2 53.0
Net Margin -4.05% -560.31% 5.54% -765.08% -2.59% -5.26% 0.26% 2.68% 9.62% -1.66% 0.84% 9.33%

Drivers of ABS's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↑ 489.4bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 0.4bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 0.2bn
Selling expenses ↑ 0.1bn
Other profit ↓ 0.1bn
Finance costs ↑ 0.1bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 -0.1% = -0.3% × 0.33 × 1.41
2026Q1 -74.2% = -331.5% × 0.20 × 1.12

ROE fell from -0.1% to -74.2% — all three components weakened, with net margin being the main drag.

Net margin: -331.5% -331.2pp Asset turnover: 0.20x -0.13x Leverage: 1.12x -0.29x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin fell to -331.55%, losing 331.2pp. The main pressure is SG&A / Revenue rose 334.1pp, outweighing the improvement in Gross margin rose 2.9pp (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 2.5pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 3.8pp remained a drag).

The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.

Profitability trend

Net Margin -331.55% −331.2pp
Gross Margin 4.33% +2.9pp
SG&A / Revenue 334.93% +334.1pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC
NOPAT Margin
Capital Turnover 0.20x −0.14x
Average Invested Capital 718.0bn −526.6bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.22x equity, net debt at 0.15x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 934.9 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 10.1 days, DSO rose 933.3 days, and DPO rose 8.5 days.

Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower receivables collection — receivables quality needs monitoring.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 1577.2 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +933.3 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 1575.1 days +933.3 days
Inventory 12.7 days +10.1 days
Payables 10.6 days +8.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 1577.2 days +934.9 days

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 0.15x and interest coverage only at -104.62x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 99.8% of total debt, cash equals 0.4% of debt, and total debt stands at 60.1bn.

Watchpoints

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is -104.62x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful

Short-term debt accounts for 99.8% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.15x +0.08x
Interest Coverage -104.62x −104.92x
Cash / Debt 0.4% +0.2pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 99.8% +0.4pp
CFO / NI -0.07x −0.07x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow reached -3.1bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 0.2bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +2.9bn. Financing cash flow was positive +4.1bn.

CFO / net income was -0.07x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 33.8bn +33.8bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency. The main risk still sits in core profitability, with net margin down 331.2 pp.

Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.

Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at -331.55% after a 331.2pp decline versus the same period last year.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
170.0 396.1 1,025.2 1,605.3 1,198.7
Cost of Goods Sold
164.0 390.1 986.5 1,517.6 0.0
Gross Profit
6.0 6.0 38.7 87.8 58.4
Financial Expenses
27.6 36.0 76.0 44.3 -33.4
Selling Expenses
5.5 5.0 5.9 6.1 -6.8
General and Administrative Expenses
487.4 -17.8 38.8 14.0 -9.0
Operating Profit
-514.3 11.3 22.7 35.7 82.1
Profit Before Tax
-514.4 9.1 22.2 33.9 82.2
Net Income
-514.4 2.4 8.3 22.5 65.6
Profit Attributable to Parent
-514.4 2.4 8.3 22.5 65.6
Earnings per Share
-6,430.00 30.00 98.00 268.00 820.28

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