GMC

Garmex Sài Gòn ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin −1031.76%, +877.47pp YoY
Price
4,200
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E -7.02x
P/B 0.41x
EPS -598
BVPS 10,186
ROE -5.7%
ROA -5.5%
Profit Margin -1,031.8%
Asset Turnover 0.01x
Equity Mult. 1.03x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, GMC is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency. The next test will be whether this pace holds as the comparison base gets tougher.

TTM REVENUE
VND 2bn
+132.7%YoY
NET MARGIN
−1031.76%
+877.5ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
−VND 20bn
−25.7%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23 Q1'23
Revenue 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.0
Growth -14% +8% -18% +60% +198% -48% +66% +1% +83% -27% -99%
Net Income -5.7 -3.1 -6.5 -4.4 -7.7 -8.7 -0.5 1.2 -7.9 -11.0 -12.5 -20.6
Net Margin -1368.27% -632.49% -1434.43% -799.13% -2228.62% -7499.68% -216.67% 919.22% -5859.76% -14981.11% -12333.23% -258.33%

Drivers of GMC's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to weaker other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↓ 11.3bn
Finance costs ↓ 1.1bn
Gross profit ↑ 0.9bn
Other profit ↓ 6.7bn
Financial income ↓ 1.0bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by lower administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↓ 2.1bn
Other profit ↑ 0.3bn
Finance costs ↑ 0.4bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 -4.2% = -1909.2% × 0.00 × 1.05
2026Q1 -5.7% = -1031.8% × 0.01 × 1.03

ROE fell from -4.2% to -5.7% — leverage weakened the most, though net margin and asset turnover still provided support.

Net margin: -1031.8% +877.5pp Asset turnover: 0.01x +0.00x Leverage: 1.03x -0.02x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to -1031.76%, rising 877.5pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 3459.9pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 3.8pp (with lingering pressure from Other profit / Revenue fell 963.7pp and Net financial result / Revenue fell 295.9pp).

Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.

Profitability trend

Net Margin -1031.76% +877.5pp
Gross Margin 88.88% −3.8pp
SG&A / Revenue 1568.57% −3459.9pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.

Balance Sheet

Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.03x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.04x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 94.2bn, roughly 26.8% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 0.3bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and lower payables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −0.2bn
Inventories decreased → higher CFO: +0.2bn
Payables decreased → lower CFO: −0.3bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 527848.6 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 544128.7 days, DSO fell 1165.5 days, and DPO fell 17445.6 days.

Improvement comes mainly from faster inventory turnover — watch whether this trend persists in coming periods.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 187339.1 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 845.9 days −1165.5 days
Inventory 187298.2 days −544128.7 days
Payables 805.0 days −17445.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 187339.1 days −527848.6 days

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at -0.04x and interest coverage only at -18.45x.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Watchpoints

Interest coverage is thin

Interest coverage is -18.45x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.04x
Interest Coverage -18.45x +314.38x
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 0.69x −0.77x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow reached -13.9bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -51.7bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +65.6bn. Financing cash flow was positive 0.0bn.

CFO / net income was 0.69x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 13.6bn +9.2bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 877.5 pp. The next item to monitor is capital structure should be read with cycle risk in mind. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at -18.45x.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at -1031.76% after expanding 877.5pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: Capital structure should be read with cycle risk in mind.

Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at -18.45x.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
1.8 2.1 8.3 292.2 1,064.8
Cost of Goods Sold
0.2 0.2 12.3 295.5 0.0
Gross Profit
1.6 1.9 -4.0 -3.3 169.4
Financial Expenses
-1.6 0.2 1.2 23.1 -21.6
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.4 -8.0
General and Administrative Expenses
32.4 45.7 47.7 108.5 -103.9
Operating Profit
-25.8 -45.8 -45.9 -94.2 53.1
Profit Before Tax
-24.0 -40.2 -44.6 -85.5 57.5
Net Income
-24.0 -29.9 -51.9 -84.7 45.5
Profit Attributable to Parent
-24.0 -29.9 -51.9 -84.7 45.5
Earnings per Share
-727.00 -907.00 -1,576.00 -2,571.00 1,378.20

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