PBT
Bao bì và Thương mại dầu khí Bình Sơn ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, PBT is maintaining revenue growth, but margins have not improved proportionally — profit is at an all-time high. What is still missing is the ability to convert top-line growth into better profitability.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 556.7 | 398.8 | 359.4 | 361.7 | 325.5 | 239.0 | 217.1 | 168.9 | 193.0 | 201.2 | 202.5 | 187.6 |
| Growth | +40% | +11% | -1% | +11% | +36% | +10% | +29% | -12% | -4% | -1% | +8% | — |
| Net Income | 5.3 | 3.2 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 5.3 |
| Net Margin | 0.95% | 0.80% | 1.74% | 1.69% | 1.34% | 1.79% | 1.86% | 2.83% | 2.65% | 1.52% | 2.69% | 2.81% |
Drivers of PBT's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from 8.9% to 10.6% — mainly driven by leverage, despite net margin moving in the opposite direction.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin narrowed to 1.25%, falling 0.6pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 0.8pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 0.2pp (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.0pp).
The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 1.34x equity, net debt at 0.39x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 50.1bn of cash, mainly thanks to higher payables. Pressure from higher receivables and higher inventories only partly offset that benefit.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 13.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 4.7 days, DSO fell 7.6 days, and DPO rose 1.0 days.
All 3 drivers (collection, inventory, payables) are improving — working capital turnover is strengthening across the board.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at 0.39x and interest coverage at 10.02x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, cash equals 40.2% of debt, and total debt stands at 127.7bn.
Watchpoints
Short-term debt accounts for 100.0% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 26.3bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -67.0bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +40.6bn. Financing cash flow was positive +71.2bn.
CFO / net income was 2.92x.
After spending +44.0bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +17.1bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 28.1%. Warning and risk signals are not yet decisive enough to shift the picture.
Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 2.92x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 28.1% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
1,444.5 | 813.0 | 727.3 | 819.3 | 859.5 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
1,391.9 | 774.0 | 688.8 | 786.3 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
52.6 | 39.1 | 38.5 | 33.0 | 35.7 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
1.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
6.9 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.3 | -4.6 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
28.7 | 17.8 | 22.1 | 18.2 | -17.7 |
|
Operating Profit
|
23.1 | 20.7 | 17.4 | 15.2 | 17.8 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
22.9 | 20.4 | 18.0 | 15.9 | 18.2 |
|
Net Income
|
20.0 | 18.2 | 16.7 | 13.7 | 15.9 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
20.0 | 18.2 | 16.7 | 13.7 | 15.9 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
860.00 | 791.00 | 743.00 | 701.00 | 908.01 |
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