SBR

Cao su Sông Bé ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▼▼ Declining sharply

Margins remain under pressure Net margin 8.33%, −12.82pp YoY
Price
9,100
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E -108.33x
P/B 0.90x
EPS -84
BVPS 10,106
ROE 3.0%
ROA 2.4%
Profit Margin 8.3%
Asset Turnover 0.29x
Equity Mult. 1.23x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, SBR posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been compressing consistently over multiple periods. More notably, profit relies heavily on non-core sources while operating cash flow is negative — these two factors together suggest earnings quality needs cautious evaluation.

TTM REVENUE
VND 295bn
−17.2%YoY
NET MARGIN
8.33%
−12.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 25bn
−67.4%YoY
Net financial result / PBT
100.9%
affects earnings quality
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 68.8 106.2 100.3 19.4 100.5 87.8 105.2 62.2 13.2 92.0 84.0 69.0
Growth -35% +6% +418% -81% +14% -17% +69% +371% -86% +9% +22%
Net Income 8.6 17.3 -5.6 4.2 22.4 35.4 17.4 0.1 1.4 70.1 -4.3 -11.6
Net Margin 12.51% 16.29% -5.56% 21.82% 22.24% 40.36% 16.54% 0.08% 10.86% 76.24% -5.15% -16.85%

Drivers of SBR's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Tax ↓ 11.0bn
Financial income ↑ 10.4bn
Gross profit ↓ 52.3bn
Other profit ↓ 14.0bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 6.3bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Tax ↓ 3.4bn
Gross profit ↓ 14.9bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 2.4bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 9.2% = 21.2% × 0.35 × 1.24
2026Q1 3.0% = 8.3% × 0.29 × 1.23

ROE fell from 9.2% to 3.0% — all three components weakened, with net margin being the main drag.

Net margin: 8.3% -12.8pp Asset turnover: 0.29x -0.06x Leverage: 1.23x -0.00x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are under pressure while earnings still rely significantly on non-core sources.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin fell to 8.33%, losing 12.8pp. The main pressure comes from Gross margin fell 13.8pp and SG&A / Revenue rose 3.0pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 4.7pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 3.6pp remained a drag).

The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 8.33% −12.8pp
Gross Margin 5.38% −13.8pp
SG&A / Revenue 7.45% +3.0pp
Non-core / Revenue 11.58% +1.1pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Watchpoints

Financial result is supporting margin

Financial result accounts for 121.8% of PBT and lifted net margin by 1.1pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC
NOPAT Margin 6.59% −9.9pp
Capital Turnover
Average Invested Capital

Balance Sheet

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.32x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.01x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables
Inventory 10.0 days −16.5 days
Payables 1.4 days −8.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 71.0bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.01x and interest coverage at 4.98x.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.01x
Interest Coverage 4.98x −9.18x
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI -0.25x −2.01x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 71.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -107.7bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +36.7bn. Financing cash flow was negative +12.9bn.

CFO / net income was -0.25x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 6.2bn −138.3bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is under real pressure, but the current picture has not turned broadly adverse. A notable area has clearly weakened, making the near-term outlook hard to call bright; even so, other parts of the business are still holding up, with margins remain under pressure remaining the main constraint, with net margin down 12.8 pp. The next watchpoint is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 100.9%. The main offsetting support comes from balance-sheet flexibility, with net cash/equity at about -0.01x.

Improvement: the balance sheet remains flexible, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.01x of equity.

Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 100.9% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.25x.

Key risk: profitability remains under pressure, with trailing-12M net margin at 8.33% after a 12.8pp decline versus the same period last year.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
326.3 268.5 246.2 246.9 251.5
Cost of Goods Sold
294.7 228.2 218.7 215.1 0.0
Gross Profit
31.7 40.3 27.5 31.8 39.6
Financial Expenses
4.8 5.0 4.3 5.3 -0.0
Selling Expenses
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.2
General and Administrative Expenses
19.2 19.7 23.5 54.0 -26.0
Operating Profit
40.4 40.6 27.1 -9.3 27.7
Profit Before Tax
46.3 56.1 67.2 47.5 72.8
Net Income
39.2 46.9 55.6 39.2 59.2
Profit Attributable to Parent
39.2 46.9 55.6 39.2 59.2
Earnings per Share
131.00 158.00 219.00 186.00 336.00

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