MBS

Chứng khoán MB ·HNX ·2026Q1

▲ MARGIN LENDING STRONG

Margin lending strong Lending share 45.8%, ROAE 14.8%
Price
19,600
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
EPS TTM (TTM) 1,796
BVPS (Latest) 12,247
P/E (Price/EPS) 10.9x
P/B (Price/BVPS) 1.6x
ROAE TTM (TTM) 14.8%
PBT Margin (TTM) 36.2%
Trading Share (Mix) 20.8%
Service & Brokerage Share (Mix) 33.4%
Equity / Assets (Latest) 27.3%
Leverage (Latest) 2.7x

Securities House Picture

On a TTM basis through 2026Q1, pre-tax profit is currently about 1,444.1bn, equivalent to a pre-tax margin of 36.2%, showing a relatively clean and sufficiently thick earnings base, with margin also improving by +2.8pp, pointing to better earnings quality. The revenue mix is now leaning more toward lending at 45.8% after expanding by +6.3pp, while trading is down to 20.8% after narrowing by 14.6pp; brokerage and services have reached 33.4% and improved by +8.4pp, making diversification more visible. On the balance sheet, Equity / Assets is 27.3% while Leverage is about 2.66x, indicating that buffers and funding are not yet truly roomy, but buffers have thinned while leverage has risen further.

Trading
Doanh thu 1.246 tỷ
−8,5%
Lãi thuần 821 tỷ
+33,9%
Margin lending
Doanh thu 1.585 tỷ
+47,7%
Dư nợ 15.520 tỷ
+35,6%
Margin/equity 185.4% — approaching cap 200%
Brokerage
Doanh thu 1.031 tỷ
+78,7%
Lãi thuần 186 tỷ
+137,8%
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
PBT 368.0 385.4 418.1 272.5 338.9 206.9 223.5 270.6 229.6
Trading Share 16.9% 20.4% 23.0% 24.9% 22.6% 33.7% 40.4% 41.9% 23.3%
Lending Share 50.8% 49.3% 38.8% 44.4% 49.5% 41.7% 37.7% 32.1% 43.3%
Service & Brokerage Share 32.3% 30.3% 38.2% 30.7% 27.9% 24.6% 21.9% 26.0% 33.3%
PBT Margin 36.11% 37.93% 35.98% 34.40% 50.67% 27.30% 27.75% 30.64% 34.09%
Equity / Assets 27.3% 26.0% 22.9% 28.8% 32.0% 31.2% 31.6% 30.7% 31.7%
Leverage 2.66x 2.85x 3.36x 2.47x 2.12x 2.20x 2.17x 2.25x 2.16x

Drivers of MBS's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher margin lending. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Margin lending +VND 512bn
Trading +VND 208bn
Brokerage +VND 108bn
Total costs −VND 447bn
Tax −VND 80.7bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher margin lending. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Margin lending +VND 162bn
Brokerage +VND 28.4bn
Trading +VND 18.0bn
Other fees +VND 14.9bn
Total costs −VND 194bn
Tax −VND 6.5bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is revenue sustainable?

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

Revenue Mix & Earnings Engine

Where are current earnings coming from?

Current earnings lean more heavily on margin lending, so the quality of the revenue engine should be read together with margin-book dependence.

Margin income currently accounts for about 45.8%, trading is at 20.8%, brokerage and services together remain around 33.4% of the engine mix.

When lending is the main engine, headline quality depends more heavily on margin-book safety and funding cost.

Revaluation is currently only a small component and not a headline driver.

The mix is still fairly readable for now, but case durability will depend on whether brokerage and services keep thickening.

Key risks

Key signals

Securities business revenue 3,989.6bn +28.1% YoY
PBT margin 36.2% +2.8pp
Lending Share 45.8% +6.3pp
Brokerage Share 29.8% +8.5pp
Revaluation / Trading -3.4%

TTM YoY · 2026Q1

Profitability Quality & Volatility

How strong is current profitability, and how durable is it?

Profitability currently looks relatively clean, with margins and returns strong enough not to rely heavily on unusual support.

Pre-tax margin is currently 36.2%, Return on assets is about 4.3%, provisions equal -7.3% of pre-tax profit, revaluation accounts for -1.7% of pre-tax profit.

Headline profit is still fairly readable because returns are not being materially distorted by less durable support.

Profit appears cleaner and less dependent on revaluation.

Provisioning is not currently the main drag on profit.

Key risks

Key signals

PBT margin 36.2% +2.8pp
Net margin 28.9% +2.3pp
ROAA 4.3% +1.2pp
ROAE 14.8% +3.7pp

TTM YoY · 2026Q1

Are assets at risk?

Balance Sheet Quality & Asset Composition

Where is the balance sheet exposed, and how resilient does it look?

The balance sheet is leaning more toward the margin book, so growth quality depends meaningfully on the safety of loans and receivables.

The margin book is about 50.6% of assets, the prop book about 10.2%, liquid assets around 24.3%, equity roughly 27.3%.

A high margin-book share makes the balance sheet more sensitive to asset quality and funding cost.

The margin book is larger than the prop book.

Capital buffer is not the main weakness for now, so the key reading point shifts to which assets are driving the balance sheet.

Key risks

Margin-book concentration risk

Loans and receivables are large enough to make the balance sheet more sensitive to asset quality and funding cost.

Key signals

Margin book / Assets 50.6% −0.4pp
Prop book / Assets 10.2% −1.3pp
Liquid assets / Assets 24.3% −4.8pp
Equity / Assets 27.3% −4.7pp
Liabilities / Equity 2.66x +0.54x

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q1

Is leverage safe?

Capital, Funding & Risk Posture

Are capital buffers and funding posture sufficiently safe?

Short-term funding is the tighter part of the balance sheet, even if the case is not yet in outright capital stress.

Equity currently equals 27.3% of assets, liabilities stand at 2.66x of equity, short-term borrowings are about 55.4% of assets, cash covers roughly 0.11x of short-term borrowings.

The point that needs the closest reading now is short-term funding structure rather than the earnings headline.

Risk is coming more from short-term funding, so the key reading point is not just borrowing size but cash and liquid-asset cover.

Liquidity buffer remains relatively better than short-term funding needs.

Key risks

Short-term funding pressure

Short-term borrowings or cash coverage are in a range that creates more pressure on funding and liquidity posture.

Key signals

Equity / Assets 27.3% −4.7pp
Liabilities / Equity 2.66x +0.54x
Short-term borrowings / Assets 55.4% −3.1pp
Liquid assets / Assets 24.3% −4.8pp
Cash / Short-term borrowings 0.11x −0.01x

Quarterly YoY · 2026Q1

Investment Takeaway

Overall, MBS is showing a more balanced earnings mix thanks to brokerage and service income, but short-term funding remains tight enough for caution.

Brokerage and service income are now large enough to reduce pure dependence on trading or margin.

When earnings lean heavily on margin lending, margin-book asset quality and funding need closer monitoring.

Short-term funding structure is tight enough to become the most visible risk in the current capital posture.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024
1.1. Gains from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
719.0 983.2
1.3. Interest income from loans and receivables
1,423.1 1,056.1
1.6. Revenue from brokerage services
923.5 628.2
Revenue from securities business (01->11)
3,639.4 3,120.4
Operating expenses (21->33)
1,108.9 1,409.8
Gross profit
2,530.5 1,710.6
Total financial income (41->44)
6.7 6.1
Total financial expenses (51->54)
844.4 541.2
VI. General and Administrative expenses
280.7 239.7
VII. Net profit from securities business (20+50-40-60-61-62)
1,396.3 925.8
IX. Profit before tax (70+80)
1,415.0 930.6
CORPORATE INCOME TAX
284.1 187.1
XI. Net profit after tax (90-100)
1,130.9 743.6
11.1. Profit after tax for shareholders of the parents company
1,130.9 743.6
13.1. Earning per share
1,633.00 1,346.00
Earnings per Share
1,675.30 1,226.39

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