CMP

Cảng Chân Mây ·UPCOM ·2026Q1

▼ Under pressure

Price
Latest close
P/E
P/B
EPS 794
BVPS 11,979
ROE 6.8%
ROA 3.7%
Profit Margin 7.4%
Asset Turnover 0.50x
Equity Mult. 1.83x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, CMP is declining across multiple metrics versus the same period, suggesting current pressure is not coming from just one side — margins have been expanding consistently over multiple periods. What remains unclear is whether the business can stabilize before this trend deepens.

TTM REVENUE
VND 348bn
−6.7%YoY
NET MARGIN
7.40%
−0.5ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 26bn
−12.6%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 114.9 72.7 65.9 94.1 93.8 92.3 71.9 114.4 105.0 59.9 57.0 63.2
Growth +58% +10% -30% +0% +2% +28% -37% +9% +75% +5% -10%
Net Income 11.3 6.4 3.4 4.7 9.9 10.6 3.1 5.9 5.7 -4.5 -0.5 0.2
Net Margin 9.81% 8.85% 5.10% 4.94% 10.51% 11.46% 4.29% 5.15% 5.47% -7.50% -0.80% 0.37%

Drivers of CMP's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Finance costs ↓ 1.3bn
Gross profit ↑ 1.1bn
Tax ↓ 1.0bn
Selling expenses ↓ 0.9bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 7.4bn
Other profit ↓ 0.6bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 4.0bn
Finance costs ↓ 0.3bn
Selling expenses ↓ 0.2bn
Financial income ↑ 0.2bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 2.5bn
Tax ↑ 0.7bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 8.3% = 7.9% × 0.54 × 1.95
2026Q1 6.8% = 7.4% × 0.50 × 1.83

ROE fell from 8.3% to 6.8% — all three components weakened, with leverage being the main drag.

Net margin: 7.4% -0.5pp Asset turnover: 0.50x -0.04x Leverage: 1.83x -0.11x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin narrowed to 7.40%, falling 0.5pp. The main pressure is SG&A / Revenue rose 2.9pp, outweighing the improvement in Gross margin rose 2.3pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.3pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.2pp remained a drag).

The pressure comes from core operations — this is a concerning type of decline, not a one-off movement.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 7.40% −0.5pp
Gross Margin 29.59% +2.3pp
SG&A / Revenue 17.01% +2.9pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC narrowed to 5.69%, falling 0.3pp. That translates to 5.69 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. The main pressure came from NOPAT margin narrowed 0.2pp, outweighing the movement in capital turnover; with invested capital holding roughly steady.

Pressure came from the margin side — core operations are weakening, not just a temporary asset-management issue.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 5.69% −0.3pp
NOPAT Margin 7.68% −0.2pp
Capital Turnover 0.74x −0.02x
Average Invested Capital 468.9bn −19.0bn

Balance Sheet

Capital structure is conservative with low leverage — liabilities at 0.83x equity, net debt at 0.20x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 15.6bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables. Part of that drag was offset by lower inventories and higher payables.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −20.3bn
Inventories decreased → higher CFO: +0.8bn
Payables increased → higher CFO: +3.9bn

Working Capital Efficiency

The inventory build-up noted above is reflected in a longer cash cycle. Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 9.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 1.6 days, DSO rose 7.3 days, and DPO fell 0.4 days.

All 3 drivers are deteriorating — working capital is becoming more deeply tied up in the operating cycle.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle is lengthening

CCC is up by +9.3 days, indicating weaker working-capital turnover versus the prior year.

Receivables collection is slowing

DSO increased by +7.3 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 48.2 days +7.3 days
Inventory 10.2 days +1.6 days
Payables 18.9 days −0.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 39.5 days +9.3 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.20x and interest coverage at 2.54x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 12.5% of total debt, cash equals 51.0% of debt, and total debt stands at 156.3bn.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.20x −0.08x
Interest Coverage 2.54x −0.01x
Cash / Debt 51.0% +9.7pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 12.5% +1.4pp
CFO / NI 1.67x −1.48x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 59.8bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -7.4bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +52.4bn. Financing cash flow was negative +24.6bn.

CFO / net income was 1.67x.

After spending +23.2bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +19.9bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 43.1bn −49.9bn
Cash Capex 23.2bn −1.9bn
FCF TTM +19.9bn −47.9bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 1.67x. Warning and risk signals are not yet decisive enough to shift the picture.

Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 1.67x.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
326.9 383.2 227.4 182.5 166.9
Cost of Goods Sold
229.1 293.2 182.0 143.2 0.0
Gross Profit
97.7 90.1 45.4 39.3 38.1
Financial Expenses
12.5 14.1 19.0 18.0 -8.2
Selling Expenses
2.3 3.0 2.5 2.5 -1.9
General and Administrative Expenses
54.9 45.9 33.4 29.8 -27.5
Operating Profit
30.0 28.6 -7.4 -9.4 2.2
Profit Before Tax
29.7 28.5 -7.4 -9.4 2.2
Net Income
23.8 25.6 -7.4 -9.4 1.8
Profit Attributable to Parent
23.8 25.6 -7.4 -9.4 1.8
Earnings per Share
735.00 789.00 -228.00 -289.00 57.07

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