KDM

Tập Đoàn GCL ·HNX ·2026Q1

▼▼ Declining sharply

Capital structure should be read with cycle risk in mind Debt/equity −0.09x
Price
21,000
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E -33.12x
P/B 2.22x
EPS -634
BVPS 9,454
ROE -6.5%
ROA -6.4%
Profit Margin 8.4%
Asset Turnover 0.45x
Equity Mult. 1.02x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2025Q4 basis, KDM posted a very sharp profit drop versus the same period, showing that pressure has clearly fed through to the bottom line — margins have been expanding consistently over multiple periods. The key watch now is how long the business needs to stabilize its profit base.

TTM REVENUE
VND 23bn
−54.3%YoY
NET MARGIN
−21.07%
−26.3ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
−VND 5bn
−282.4%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 11.8 1.0 2.0 8.1 15.6 4.8 7.1 22.5 10.5 14.9
Growth +1100% -51% -48% +222% -32% -68% +114% -29%
Net Income -6.2 1.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.9 1.8 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.8
Net Margin 14.27% -18.48% -8.18% 11.00% 11.34% 1.26% 3.83% 0.76% 8.49% 5.25%

Drivers of KDM's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs last year, mainly due to higher administrative expenses. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Administrative expenses ↑ 0.8bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to the main negative driver. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are broadly flat — earnings quality is the factor to watch.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Track net margin changes and the operating components against the same period last year.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 4.63% −26.3pp
Gross Margin
SG&A / Revenue

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.

Balance Sheet

Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.01x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.09x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.

Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables
Inventory
Payables
Cash Conversion Cycle

Is financial risk significant?

Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.

Leverage & Liquidity

Track net leverage, interest coverage, and the liquidity buffer on the balance sheet.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.09x
Interest Coverage
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 3.31x +0.49x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow reached -9.7bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 3.4bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +6.3bn. Financing cash flow was negative +1.7bn.

CFO / net income was 3.31x.

Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.

Cash capex or FCF data is incomplete, so the cash-conversion view is only partial.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 16.0bn −23.4bn
Cash Capex
FCF TTM

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing a few weaker signals, but the current magnitude is not yet clear enough to conclude that this is a broader weakening phase. The brighter spot is balance-sheet flexibility, with net cash/equity at about -0.09x. The next item to monitor is capital structure should be read with cycle risk in mind.

Improvement: the balance sheet remains flexible, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.09x of equity.

Watchpoint: Capital structure should be read with cycle risk in mind.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
14.8 35.7 74.7 44.0 21.2
Cost of Goods Sold
14.5 34.3 72.6 42.4 0.0
Gross Profit
0.3 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.2
Financial Expenses
0.0 0.1 0.4 5.1 -0.0
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
1.0 1.6 1.3 1.2 -1.7
Operating Profit
0.8 1.7 2.1 -3.2 1.2
Profit Before Tax
0.8 1.6 2.2 -3.3 1.4
Net Income
0.7 1.3 1.6 -3.3 1.1
Profit Attributable to Parent
0.7 1.3 1.6 -3.3 1.1
Earnings per Share
90.00 171.00 228.00 -459.00 39.00

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