DBC
Tập đoàn Dabaco Việt Nam ·HOSE ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, DBC is maintaining revenue growth, but margins have not improved proportionally — margins have been expanding consistently over multiple periods. What is still missing is the ability to convert top-line growth into better profitability.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 4,124.2 | 3,729.0 | 4,841.2 | 3,820.1 | 3,609.4 | 3,611.2 | 3,525.0 | 3,184.7 | 3,252.6 | 2,614.0 | 2,709.3 | 3,473.1 |
| Growth | +11% | -23% | +27% | +6% | -0% | +2% | +11% | -2% | +24% | -4% | -22% | — |
| Net Income | 374.0 | 148.6 | 343.0 | 507.0 | 508.3 | 238.9 | 312.2 | 145.4 | 72.6 | 6.5 | 12.5 | 326.8 |
| Net Margin | 9.07% | 3.98% | 7.08% | 13.27% | 14.08% | 6.61% | 8.86% | 4.57% | 2.23% | 0.25% | 0.46% | 9.41% |
Drivers of DBC's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent declined vs prior quarter, mainly due to lower gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE fell from 20.1% to 17.5% — leverage weakened the most, though asset turnover still provided support.
Is the profit sustainable?
Margins narrowed but earnings quality remains clean — pressure is mainly operational.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin narrowed to 8.31%, falling 0.3pp. The main pressure is Gross margin fell 1.4pp, outweighing the improvement in SG&A / Revenue fell 0.5pp (in addition, Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.7pp added support while Other profit / Revenue fell 0.0pp remained a drag).
Margin is under pressure from multiple sides — temporary and structural components need to be separated to properly assess the risk.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is capital being used efficiently?
Evaluate capital, asset, and working-capital efficiency.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
ROIC stands at 10.53%, broadly flat versus the same period. That translates to 10.53 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. NOPAT margin narrowed 0.2pp, but capital turnover broadly stable, while invested capital rose by 1,752bn — the two factors are offsetting each other, keeping overall ROIC nearly unchanged.
Overall ROIC is flat while internal components are moving — watch which side becomes dominant in coming periods.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
Capital structure is balanced — liabilities at 0.98x equity, net debt at 0.59x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 6,358.1bn, roughly 39.8% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 222.8bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 47.9 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO fell 53.9 days, DSO fell 0.6 days, and DPO fell 6.6 days.
Improvement comes mainly from faster inventory turnover — watch whether this trend persists in coming periods.
Watchpoints
CCC stands at 102.0 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Financial risk is low — leverage is safe, both CFO and FCF are positive.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.59x and interest coverage at 5.79x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 75.5% of total debt, cash equals 7.3% of debt, and total debt stands at 5,393.6bn.
Watchpoints
Short-term debt accounts for 75.5% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Cash / debt stands at 7.3%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 1,292.4bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -1,400.1bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +107.7bn. Financing cash flow was positive +94.5bn.
CFO / net income was 1.21x.
After spending +1,104.5bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +550.8bn.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at 1.21x. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at 5.79x.
Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at 1.21x.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity remain a pressure point, with net debt / equity at 0.59x and a thin cash buffer.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
14,897.7 | 13,573.5 | 11,110.0 | 11,557.6 | 10,812.8 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
12,151.1 | 11,640.1 | 9,995.8 | 10,598.1 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
2,746.6 | 1,933.4 | 1,114.2 | 959.5 | 1,853.0 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
261.2 | 274.6 | 280.7 | 200.7 | -199.0 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
510.2 | 469.1 | 432.4 | 403.2 | -405.2 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
447.5 | 391.7 | 356.4 | 343.5 | -344.5 |
|
Operating Profit
|
1,605.5 | 835.8 | 77.7 | 40.9 | 934.1 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
1,623.5 | 854.2 | 97.7 | 79.0 | 979.7 |
|
Net Income
|
1,506.8 | 769.1 | 25.0 | 5.2 | 829.6 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
1,506.8 | 769.1 | 25.0 | 5.2 | 829.6 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
3,915.00 | 2,626.00 | 103.00 | 21.00 | 7,199.00 |
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