DHA

Hóa An ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▲▲ Improving positively

Operating efficiency is improving Net margin 25.98%, +2.78pp YoY
Price
48,750
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E 6.43x
P/B 1.43x
EPS 7,578
BVPS 34,051
ROE 23.6%
ROA 21.9%
Profit Margin 26.0%
Asset Turnover 0.84x
Equity Mult. 1.08x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, DHA is improving on both revenue and margins, suggesting current growth is backed by both scale and operating efficiency — profit is at an all-time high. The next test will be whether this pace holds as the comparison base gets tougher.

TTM REVENUE
VND 430bn
+48.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
25.98%
+2.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 112bn
+65.8%YoY
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 101.1 103.6 103.8 121.1 75.5 70.5 61.9 82.3 81.5 109.8 89.6 100.8
Growth -2% -0% -14% +60% +7% +14% -25% +1% -26% +23% -11%
Net Income 26.2 19.0 34.1 32.3 24.4 7.7 16.1 19.1 8.8 18.1 27.1 35.3
Net Margin 25.92% 18.37% 32.82% 26.67% 32.27% 10.96% 26.04% 23.20% 10.77% 16.49% 30.25% 35.03%

Drivers of DHA's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 68.8bn
Financial income ↑ 7.6bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 23.3bn
Tax ↑ 10.3bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 14.8bn
Financial income ↓ 7.0bn
Administrative expenses ↑ 3.7bn
Tax ↑ 2.2bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 15.9% = 23.2% × 0.63 × 1.08
2026Q1 23.6% = 26.0% × 0.84 × 1.08

ROE rose from 15.9% to 23.6% — mainly driven by asset turnover, despite leverage moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 26.0% +2.8pp Asset turnover: 0.84x +0.21x Leverage: 1.08x -0.00x

Is the profit sustainable?

Margins are improving and earnings quality is solid — a durable foundation for ROE.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin expanded to 25.98%, rising 2.8pp. Core operating signals are improving as Gross margin rose 5.8pp are enough to offset pressure from SG&A / Revenue rose 2.8pp (with additional support from Other profit / Revenue rose 0.3pp and Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.1pp).

The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 25.98% +2.8pp
Gross Margin 37.27% +5.8pp
SG&A / Revenue 10.88% +2.8pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency should be read in industry context — ROIC may fluctuate with business specifics.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.

Industry characteristics make ROIC cyclical — this is a reference signal and should be read with the business context.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC
NOPAT Margin 25.71% +2.5pp
Capital Turnover
Average Invested Capital

Balance Sheet

ROIC above should be read with industry context — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Balance sheet is exceptionally sound — liabilities at 0.11x equity, with a net cash position equivalent to 0.07x equity.

Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Inventories were broadly stable → neutral CFO:
Payables were broadly stable → neutral CFO:

Working Capital Efficiency

Working capital is being managed more efficiently, supporting overall capital efficiency. Cash conversion cycle improved by 8.3 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 0.5 days, DSO fell 14.5 days, and DPO fell 5.6 days.

Improvement comes mainly from faster receivables collection — reflects the quality of receivables management.

Watchpoints

Inventory turnover is slowing

DIO increased by +0.5 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 19.8 days −14.5 days
Inventory 1.7 days +0.5 days
Payables 11.2 days −5.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 10.3 days −8.3 days

Is financial risk significant?

Financial risk is low — the company has net cash and CFO reached 77.2bn.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage looks fairly comfortable, with net debt / equity at -0.07x and interest coverage at 133.30x.

Debt maturity and the cash buffer remain the two key areas to monitor.

Some leverage signals are missing, so the current read should be treated as contextual.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity -0.07x +0.08x
Interest Coverage 133.30x +51.53x
Cash / Debt
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
CFO / NI 1.19x −3.90x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 77.2bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -72.1bn.

Post-investment cash flow was positive +5.1bn. Financing cash flow was negative +44.2bn.

CFO / net income was 1.19x.

After spending +7.1bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of +125.1bn.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 132.2bn −209.8bn
Cash Capex 7.1bn +5.1bn
FCF TTM +125.1bn −214.9bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is entering a broader improvement phase — not just stronger earnings but better operating quality as well. Margin, ROIC, and cash flow all improving shows the business is growing in a cleaner and more efficient way than before. Notably, the improvement trend has been confirmed across multiple cycles, from margin to capital efficiency and cash generation. Even so, the earnings mix remains the area to verify in upcoming periods, when non-core contribution is 16.1%.

Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 25.98% after expanding 2.8pp versus the same period last year.

Watchpoint: cash flow is currently keeping pace with accounting earnings, with CFO / net income at 1.19x. Even so, net financial result still accounts for 16.1% of PBT, so the earnings mix still needs monitoring.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
404.0 296.2 375.4 387.8 337.4
Cost of Goods Sold
258.6 209.5 270.7 285.0 0.0
Gross Profit
145.3 86.7 104.7 102.8 95.1
Financial Expenses
1.0 1.0 -25.3 32.6 4.7
Selling Expenses
0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1
General and Administrative Expenses
43.0 23.3 30.4 16.6 -15.8
Operating Profit
131.4 75.6 114.1 64.7 109.6
Profit Before Tax
132.8 68.3 109.9 65.3 112.2
Net Income
109.7 51.7 87.1 52.3 90.3
Profit Attributable to Parent
109.7 51.7 87.1 52.3 90.3
Earnings per Share
7,455.00 3,512.00 5,912.00 3,412.00 5,882.00

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