DPG

Tập đoàn Đạt Phương ·HOSE ·2026Q1

▲ Showing improvement

Earnings conversion is confirmed CFO/NPAT −2.32x
Price
40,350
Latest close
02 Jun 2026
P/E 12.57x
P/B 1.32x
EPS 3,211
BVPS 30,506
ROE 10.4%
ROA 4.2%
Profit Margin 7.4%
Asset Turnover 0.57x
Equity Mult. 2.49x

TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity

What Is Changing

On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, DPG is growing strongly on the back of scale expansion, while margins have only improved slightly — margins have been expanding consistently over multiple periods. However, operating cash flow is significantly negative relative to profit — this needs monitoring in coming periods.

TTM REVENUE
VND 4,453bn
+21.0%YoY
NET MARGIN
9.80%
+1.0ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 436bn
+34.3%YoY
CFO / Net Income
-2.32x
negative cash flow vs profit
Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24 Q4'23 Q3'23 Q2'23
Revenue 496.6 1,638.6 1,176.0 1,141.5 527.8 1,446.4 744.7 960.3 425.8 1,423.5 867.4 768.6
Growth -70% +39% +3% +116% -64% +94% -22% +126% -70% +64% +13%
Net Income 101.3 149.2 83.3 102.6 100.3 130.2 22.2 72.3 77.8 120.9 30.7 54.2
Net Margin 20.39% 9.11% 7.08% 8.99% 19.00% 9.00% 2.98% 7.53% 18.28% 8.49% 3.54% 7.06%

Drivers of DPG's profit

TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Gross profit ↑ 96.5bn
Administrative expenses ↓ 14.4bn
Minority interests ↑ 17.5bn
Finance costs ↑ 12.1bn
Tax ↑ 10.3bn
TTM

Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher financial income. Supporting and offsetting drivers:

Financial income ↑ 6.0bn
Administrative expenses ↓ 6.0bn
Minority interests ↓ 3.4bn
Selling expenses ↓ 0.6bn
Gross profit ↓ 7.8bn
Finance costs ↑ 5.0bn

Financial Highlights

Detailed analysis of each financial dimension

ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

2025Q1 12.6% = 8.8% × 0.58 × 2.48
2026Q1 13.8% = 9.8% × 0.57 × 2.49

ROE rose from 12.6% to 13.8% — mainly driven by net margin, despite asset turnover moving in the opposite direction.

Net margin: 9.8% +1.0pp Asset turnover: 0.57x -0.01x Leverage: 2.49x +0.01x

Is the profit sustainable?

Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.

very positive positive stable watch under pressure

What is driving the margin?

Net margin edged up to 9.80%, rising 1.0pp. Core operating signals are improving as SG&A / Revenue fell 0.6pp are enough to offset pressure from Gross margin fell 0.5pp (with additional support from Net financial result / Revenue rose 0.4pp and Other profit / Revenue rose 0.2pp).

Margin improves from both core operations and non-core items — the core foundation is positive, but the sustainability of non-core contributions needs monitoring.

Profitability trend

Net Margin 9.80% +1.0pp
Gross Margin 15.04% −0.5pp
SG&A / Revenue 2.05% −0.6pp

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Is capital being used efficiently?

Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC of 7.8% fluctuates with handover cycles.

Is capital being deployed efficiently?

ROIC narrowed to 7.81%, falling 0.5pp. That translates to 7.81 in after-tax operating profit for every 100 units of operating capital. Although NOPAT margin rose 0.8pp, capital turnover fell 0.13x still pulled ROIC lower, while invested capital expanded strongly by 1,628bn.

For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.

CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

ROIC 7.81% −0.5pp
NOPAT Margin 9.92% +0.8pp
Capital Turnover 0.79x −0.13x
Average Invested Capital 5,654.4bn +1,627.7bn

Balance Sheet

ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is relatively light for construction contractors — liabilities at 1.78x equity, net debt at 0.94x equity.

Inventory ended the period at 2,242.5bn, roughly 27.6% of total assets.

Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 1,355.2bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.

Working Capital Drivers

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables increased → lower CFO: −758.5bn
Inventories increased → lower CFO: −986.1bn
Payables increased → higher CFO: +389.4bn

Working Capital Efficiency

Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 23.7 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 23.1 days, DSO fell 6.8 days, and DPO fell 7.4 days.

Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.

For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.

Watchpoints

Cash conversion cycle remains stretched

CCC stands at 201.9 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.

Inventory turnover is slowing

DIO increased by +23.1 days, suggesting more capital is being tied up in inventories.

Working Capital Efficiency

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Receivables 46.9 days −6.8 days
Inventory 178.3 days +23.1 days
Payables 23.3 days −7.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 201.9 days +23.7 days

Is financial risk significant?

Leverage is safe but FCF is negative at 1,999.8bn due to capex of 1,236.7bn — an investment choice, not an urgent risk.

Leverage & Liquidity

Leverage is balanced for now, with net debt / equity at 0.94x and interest coverage at 3.90x.

At present, short-term debt accounts for 26.0% of total debt, cash equals 19.7% of debt, and total debt stands at 4,234.1bn.

Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.

Watchpoints

Cash buffer is thin relative to debt

Cash / debt stands at 19.7%, leaving limited liquidity buffer to monitor.

Leverage and liquidity trend

Net Debt / Equity 0.94x +0.35x
Interest Coverage 3.90x +0.54x
Cash / Debt 19.7% −12.9pp
Short-term Debt / Total Debt 26.0% −18.1pp
CFO / NI -2.32x −2.49x

TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

Cash Flow

Operating cash flow reached -780.8bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -758.1bn.

Post-investment cash flow was negative +1,538.9bn. Financing cash flow was positive +1,318.5bn.

CFO / net income was -2.32x.

After spending +1,236.7bn on fixed-asset investment, the business generated trailing free cash flow of −1,999.8bn.

For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.

Cash Conversion

TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1

CFO TTM 763.1bn −804.2bn
Cash Capex 1,236.7bn +944.8bn
FCF TTM −1,999.8bn −1,749.0bn

Investment Takeaway

The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The brighter spot is earnings conversion is confirmed, with CFO/NI at -2.32x. The next item to monitor is capital efficiency, with ROIC at 7.8%.

Improvement: earnings conversion looks more confirmed, with CFO / net income at -2.32x.

Watchpoint: Capital efficiency needs cycle context.

Statement Data

Item 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021
Net Revenue
4,484.0 3,577.5 3,450.1 3,319.5 2,545.5
Cost of Goods Sold
3,806.4 3,030.8 2,865.2 2,398.5 0.0
Gross Profit
677.6 546.7 584.9 921.0 874.8
Financial Expenses
117.8 113.7 201.1 181.7 -166.6
Selling Expenses
10.4 1.7 9.8 100.0 -167.1
General and Administrative Expenses
87.6 95.2 84.7 90.5 -61.9
Operating Profit
492.4 353.9 317.8 585.0 503.0
Profit Before Tax
486.1 343.9 317.1 584.1 518.3
Net Income
445.1 304.1 282.7 519.3 449.9
Profit Attributable to Parent
327.1 223.9 203.0 383.3 359.1
Earnings per Share
3,207.00 3,553.00 3,223.00 6,047.00 6,843.00

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