Operating efficiency is improving
·
Net margin
29.34%, +17.79pp YoY
Price
32,500
Latest close
03 Jun 2026
P/E
3.84x
P/B
0.54x
EPS
8,458
BVPS
59,722
ROE
24.3%
ROA
14.5%
Profit Margin
29.4%
Asset Turnover
0.50x
Equity Mult.
1.67x
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, L40 posted a sharp profit increase versus the same period, suggesting a clear improvement from a low base — profit is at an all-time high. However, profit is significantly supported by non-core sources and operating cash flow is not yet positive — the improvement signal needs more time to confirm.
TTM REVENUE
VND 311bn
−14.2%YoY
NET MARGIN
29.34%
+17.8ppYoY
TTM NET PROFIT
VND 91bn
+118.0%YoY
Non-core income / PBT
39.6%
Metric
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Revenue
262.8
254.8
110.6
167.1
170.4
Growth
+3%
+130%
-34%
-2%
—
Net Income
313.9
42.6
1.1
-0.8
-1.2
Net Margin
119.47%
16.71%
1.00%
-0.46%
-0.68%
Metric
Q1'26
Q4'25
Q3'25
Q2'25
Q1'25
Q4'24
Q3'24
Q2'24
Q1'24
Q4'23
Q3'23
Q2'23
Revenue
88.6
63.3
106.8
52.4
40.3
172.6
79.1
70.6
18.7
41.3
27.9
14.5
Growth
+40%
-41%
+104%
+30%
-77%
+118%
+12%
+278%
-55%
+48%
+92%
—
Net Income
23.9
3.9
59.4
4.0
0.0
38.0
1.8
2.0
0.4
0.3
-0.4
0.7
Net Margin
26.99%
6.21%
55.62%
7.66%
0.03%
22.02%
2.30%
2.88%
1.99%
0.71%
-1.52%
4.77%
Drivers of L40's profit
TTM·
|
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by better other profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Other profit
↑ 49.9bn
Gross profit
↑ 29.9bn
Tax
↑ 30.3bn
TTM·
|
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net margin expanded to 29.34%, rising 17.8pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 12.2pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 0.5pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (in addition, Other profit / Revenue rose 16.1pp added support while Net financial result / Revenue fell 0.8pp remained a drag).
Most of the margin increase comes from non-core items — core operations have not kept pace, this is a margin expansion to watch carefully.
Profitability trend
Net Margin
29.34%
+17.8pp
Gross Margin
27.96%
+12.2pp
SG&A / Revenue
1.61%
−0.5pp
Non-core / Revenue
16.30%
+15.3pp
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Watchpoints
Other income is supporting margin
Other income accounts for 39.6% of PBT and lifted net margin by 15.3pp — separate the operating contribution from this source.
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
●
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
ROIC
—
—
NOPAT Margin
17.74%
+6.7pp
Capital Turnover
—
—
Average Invested Capital
—
—
Balance Sheet
●
ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is notably light for construction contractors — liabilities at 0.67x equity, net debt at 0.08x equity.
Inventory ended the period at 485.3bn, roughly 46.7% of total assets.
Over the last 12 months, working capital absorbed 72.8bn of cash, mainly because of higher receivables and higher inventories. Part of that drag was offset by higher payables.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Receivables increased
→ lower CFO:
−144.0bn
Inventories increased
→ lower CFO:
−33.4bn
Payables increased
→ higher CFO:
+104.7bn
Working Capital Efficiency
▼
Cash conversion cycle lengthened by 512.0 days versus the same period last year. The main moves came from DIO rose 411.2 days, DSO rose 116.8 days, and DPO rose 16.0 days.
Working capital cycle lengthened mainly due to slower inventory turnover — more capital is being tied up in inventory.
For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.
Watchpoints
Cash conversion cycle remains stretched
CCC stands at 539.5 days, suggesting that working capital remains tied up for a relatively long operating cycle.
Receivables collection is slowing
DSO increased by +116.8 days, pointing to slower receivables turnover.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Receivables
137.8 days
+116.8 days
Inventory
440.8 days
+411.2 days
Payables
39.1 days
+16.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle
539.5 days
+512.0 days
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
▲
Track net leverage, interest coverage, and the liquidity buffer on the balance sheet.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, cash equals 43.6% of debt, and total debt stands at 86.7bn.
Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.
Watchpoints
Short-term refinancing pressure is meaningful
Short-term debt accounts for 99.4% of total debt, raising near-term refinancing needs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
Net Debt / Equity
0.08x
—
Interest Coverage
—
—
Cash / Debt
43.6%
—
Short-term Debt / Total Debt
99.4%
—
CFO / NI
-0.16x
+1.72x
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
●
Operating cash flow reached -59.9bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of -36.6bn.
Post-investment cash flow was negative +96.5bn. Financing cash flow was positive +50.0bn.
CFO / net income was -0.16x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
CFO TTM
14.9bn
+63.9bn
Cash Capex
—
—
FCF TTM
—
—
Investment Takeaway
The business is showing brightening signals, but the improvement is still early and not yet thick enough to read as a confirmed trend. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 17.8 pp. The next item to monitor is the earnings mix, when non-core contribution is 0.0%.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at 29.34% after expanding 17.8pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 0.0% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.16x.
Statement Data
Item
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Revenue
263.0
254.8
110.7
167.8
170.6
Revenue Deductions
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.7
0.0
Net Revenue
262.8
254.8
110.6
167.1
170.4
Cost of Goods Sold
207.4
240.6
104.7
163.6
0.0
Gross Profit
55.3
14.2
5.8
3.6
6.1
Financial Income
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.7
Financial Expenses
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.0
Interest Expense
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
-0.0
Share of Associates and Joint Ventures
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Selling Expenses
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
6.3
7.7
8.0
9.6
-10.6
Operating Profit
48.5
7.0
-1.8
-6.2
-3.7
Other Income
311.0
54.3
3.2
7.3
0.0
Other Expenses
10.1
7.6
0.0
0.8
0.0
Other Profit
300.9
46.7
3.2
6.4
4.1
Profit Before Tax
349.4
53.7
1.4
0.2
0.4
Current Income Tax Expense
35.5
11.1
0.3
1.0
-1.5
Deferred Income Tax Expense
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Net Income
313.9
42.6
1.1
-0.8
-1.2
Non-controlling Interest
-3.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Profit Attributable to Parent
317.6
42.6
1.1
-0.8
-1.2
Earnings per Share
40,912.00
11,906.00
311.00
-215.00
1,643.00
Diluted EPS
29,404.53
11,906.00
311.00
-215.00
-319.81
Item
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
A. SHORT-TERM ASSETS (100=110+120+130+140+150)
861.2
176.0
123.9
88.4
122.4
I. Cash and cash equivalents
47.1
93.7
51.3
3.5
47.3
1. Cash
46.1
33.7
11.3
3.5
0.0
2. Cash equivalents
1.0
60.0
40.0
0.0
0.0
II. Short-term financial investments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Available for sale securities
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Provision for diminution in value of available for sale securities (*)
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Held to maturity investments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
III. Short-term receivables
325.9
58.2
54.8
67.6
49.3
1. Short-term trade accounts receivable
201.3
41.7
26.3
41.8
0.0
2. Short-term prepayments to suppliers
12.1
15.2
26.3
24.1
0.0
3. Short-term inter-company receivables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Construction contract progress receipts due from customers
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Short-term loan receivables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other short-term receivables
114.9
2.2
3.1
2.6
0.0
7. Provision for short-term doubtful debts (*)
-2.3
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
0.0
8. Assets awaiting resolution
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
IV. Inventories
485.3
24.1
13.4
12.5
20.0
1. Inventories
485.3
24.1
13.4
12.5
0.0
2. Provision for decline in value of inventories
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
V. Other short-term assets
2.9
0.0
4.4
4.9
5.8
1. Short-term prepayments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Value added tax to be reclaimed
2.9
0.0
4.2
4.4
0.0
3. Taxes and other receivables from state authorities
—
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.0
4. Government bonds
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Other short-term assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS (200=210+220+240+250+260+270)
178.7
8.2
61.9
66.8
71.1
I. Long-term receivables
13.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Long-term trade receivables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Long-term prepayments to suppliers
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Capital at inter-company
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Long-term inter-company receivables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Long-term loan receivables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other long-term receivables
13.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Provision for long-term doubtful debts
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Fixed assets
5.3
8.2
52.9
53.7
59.5
1. Tangible fixed assets
5.3
8.2
34.9
35.7
41.5
- Cost
9.0
11.9
65.1
60.6
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
-3.6
-3.7
-30.3
-24.9
0.0
2. Financial leased fixed assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Cost
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Intangible fixed assets
—
0.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
- Cost
—
0.0
18.0
18.0
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
III. Investment properties
—
0.0
1.7
1.8
0.0
- Cost
—
0.0
2.1
2.1
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
0.0
-0.4
-0.3
0.0
IV. Long-term assets in progress
—
0.0
0.0
3.8
4.0
1. Long-term production in progress
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Construction in progress
—
0.0
0.0
3.8
0.0
V. Long-term financial investments
160.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Investments in subsidiaries
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Investments in associates, joint-ventures
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Investments in other entities
160.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Provision for diminution in value of long-term investments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Held to maturity investments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other long-term investments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
VI. Other long-term assets
—
0.0
7.3
7.5
0.0
1. Long-term prepayments
—
0.0
7.3
7.5
0.0
2. Deferred income tax assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Long-term equipment, supplies, spare parts
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Other long-term assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
7.7
5. Goodwill
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
VII. Goodwill (before 2015)
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
TOTAL ASSETS (280=100+200)
1,039.9
184.2
185.8
155.1
193.5
A. LIABILITIES (300=210+330)
418.8
76.2
120.9
91.3
128.9
I. Short -term liabilities
315.7
72.3
116.5
86.9
124.7
1. Short-term trade accounts payable
29.5
35.4
23.6
18.8
28.2
2. Short-term advances from customers
63.2
21.1
77.6
47.9
86.8
3. Taxes and other payables to state authorities
159.6
11.2
0.1
0.1
0.0
4. Payable to employees
0.1
0.8
0.7
1.9
0.0
5. Short-term acrrued expenses
0.8
1.8
2.6
2.3
0.0
6. Short-term inter-company payables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Construction contract progress payments due to suppliers
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8. Short-term unearned revenue
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9. Other short-term payables
7.5
0.8
2.5
2.5
0.0
10. Short-term borrowings and financial leases
54.6
0.0
5.0
10.0
0.0
11. Provision for short-term liabilities
0.4
0.7
3.9
2.8
0.0
12.. Bonus and welfare fund
—
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.0
13. Price stabilization fund
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Government bonds
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Long-term liabilities
103.1
3.9
4.4
4.4
4.2
1. Long-term trade payables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Long-term advances from customers
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Long-term acrrued expenses
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Inter-company payables on business capital
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Long-term inter-company payables
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Long-term unearned revenue
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Other long-term liabilities
5.0
3.9
4.4
4.4
0.0
8. Long-term borrowings and financial leases
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9. Convertible bonds
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10. Preferred stock (Debts)
—
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11. Deferred income tax liabilities
97.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12. Provision for long-term liabilities
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13. Fund for technology development
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Provision for severance allowances
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
B. OWNER'S EQUITY (400=410+430)
621.1
108.0
64.9
63.8
64.6
I. Owner's equity
621.1
108.0
64.9
63.8
0.0
1. Owner's capital
108.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
64.6
- Common stock with voting right
108,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
- Preferred stock
—
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Share premium
0.0
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
3. Convertible bond option
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Other capital of owners
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Treasury shares
—
0.00
-460,000,000.00
-460,000,000.00
0.00
6. Assets revaluation differences
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Foreign exchange differences
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8. Investment and development fund
0.0
8.7
8.7
8.7
0.0
9. Fund to support corporate restructuring
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10. Other funds from owner's equity
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11. Undistributed earnings after tax
350.3
51.7
9.1
8.0
8.7
- Accumulated retained earning at the end of the previous period
0.0
9.1
8.0
8.7
8.4
- Undistributed earnings in this period
350.3
42.6
1.1
-0.8
0.3
12. Reserves for investment in construction
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13. Minority's interest
162.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Financial reserves
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Other resources and funds
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Subsidized not-for-profit funds
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Funds invested in fixed assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
C. MINORITY'S INTEREST
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
TOTAL OWNER'S EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (440=300+400+500)
1,039.9
184.2
185.8
155.1
193.5
Item
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Profit Before Tax
349.4
53.7
1.4
0.2
0.4
Depreciation of Fixed Assets and Investment Property
-309.4
3.7
5.5
5.4
5.4
Provision (Increase)/Reversal
1.0
-3.1
1.0
1.6
0.0
FX Gain/Loss from Revaluation of Monetary Items
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Gain/Loss from Investment Activities
-1.3
-26.2
-0.4
-2.9
0.0
Interest Expense
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0
Gain/Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest Income and Dividends
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Amortization of Goodwill
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Adjustments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Operating Profit Before Changes in Working Capital
40.8
28.2
7.5
4.6
-0.2
Increase/(Decrease) in Receivables
-207.1
0.8
13.0
-19.3
0.0
Increase/(Decrease) in Inventory
11.6
-10.7
-0.9
7.5
0.0
Increase/(Decrease) in Payables (Excl. Interest and CIT)
106.7
-47.0
33.6
-48.2
0.0
Increase/(Decrease) in Prepaid Expenses
—
7.3
0.2
0.2
0.0
Changes in Trading Securities
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest Paid
-1.0
0.0
-0.0
-0.2
0.0
Corporate Income Tax Paid
-10.4
-0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Operating Receipts
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Operating Payments
-0.5
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
0.0
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities
-59.9
-22.1
53.3
-55.5
0.3
Payments for Fixed Assets and Other Long-term Assets
-0.8
0.0
-0.8
-2.2
-0.9
Proceeds from Disposal of Fixed Assets and Long-term Assets
4.0
68.3
0.0
3.8
0.0
Loans and Purchases of Debt Instruments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Receipts from Loan Repayments and Sale of Debt Instruments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Investments in Other Entities
-136.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Proceeds from Investments in Other Entities
96.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dividends and Interest Income Received
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.1
0.0
Increase/(Decrease) in Term Deposits
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Acquisition of Non-controlling Interests
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Investing Receipts
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Investing Payments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities
-36.6
68.8
-0.4
1.7
-0.2
Proceeds from Equity Issuance and Capital Contributions
—
519,983,475.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Share Repurchases
—
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Proceeds from Borrowings
60.1
0.5
5.7
26.4
15.1
Repayment of Borrowings
-5.0
-5.5
-10.7
-16.4
-15.1
Repayment of Finance Leases
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dividends Paid
-5.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
-4.3
Other Financing Receipts
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Financing Payments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities
50.0
-4.5
-5.0
10.0
-4.3
Net Cash Flow During the Period
-46.5
42.3
47.9
-43.8
6.1
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
93.7
51.3
3.5
47.3
51.5
FX Difference from Revaluation
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
47.1
93.7
51.3
3.5
47.3
Item
Q1'26
Q4'25
Q3'25
Q2'25
Q1'25
Q4'24
Q3'24
Q2'24
Q1'24
Q4'23
Q3'23
Q2'23
Revenue
88.8
63.3
106.8
52.4
40.3
172.6
79.1
70.6
18.7
41.3
27.9
14.6
Revenue Deductions
0.2
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Net Revenue
88.6
63.3
106.8
52.4
40.3
172.6
79.1
70.6
18.7
41.3
27.9
14.5
Cost of Goods Sold
56.8
56.7
64.9
45.8
40.2
125.7
73.7
66.0
17.2
38.9
28.0
12.1
Gross Profit
31.9
6.5
42.0
6.6
0.2
46.9
5.4
4.6
1.5
2.4
-0.1
2.4
Financial Income
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
Financial Expenses
0.8
1.0
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest Expense
0.8
1.0
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Share of Associates and Joint Ventures
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Selling Expenses
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
General and Administrative Expenses
1.0
1.7
0.6
1.6
1.2
2.2
2.1
2.1
1.3
2.9
1.9
1.6
Operating Profit
30.1
3.8
41.3
5.0
-0.4
44.9
3.4
2.5
0.5
-0.4
-1.9
0.9
Other Income
—
0.8
51.9
0.0
0.4
2.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.7
1.5
0.0
Other Expenses
0.1
0.0
0.0
—
0.0
0.1
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Profit
-0.1
0.8
51.9
0.0
0.4
2.6
-0.4
-0.0
-0.0
0.7
1.5
-0.0
Profit Before Tax
30.0
4.5
93.2
5.0
0.0
47.5
3.0
2.5
0.5
0.3
-0.4
0.9
Current Income Tax Expense
6.1
0.6
33.8
1.0
0.0
9.5
1.1
0.5
0.1
-0.0
0.0
0.2
Deferred Income Tax Expense
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Net Income
23.9
3.9
59.4
4.0
0.0
38.0
1.8
2.0
0.4
0.3
-0.4
0.7
Non-controlling Interest
-0.1
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Profit Attributable to Parent
24.0
3.9
59.4
4.0
0.0
38.0
1.8
2.0
0.4
0.3
-0.4
0.7
Earnings per Share
2,220.00
364.00
5,501.76
372.00
4.00
10,558.00
770.00
567.00
104.00
82.00
-118.00
193.00
Diluted EPS
2,220.00
364.00
5,501.76
371.97
3.90
10,557.51
504.20
563.77
103.30
81.06
-117.42
192.17
Item
Q1'26
Q4'25
Q3'25
Q2'25
Q1'25
Q4'24
Q3'24
Q2'24
Q1'24
Q4'23
Q3'23
Q2'23
A. SHORT-TERM ASSETS (100=110+120+130+140+150)
907.0
861.2
611.2
177.3
162.0
176.0
79.6
93.0
110.4
123.9
84.2
89.6
I. Cash and cash equivalents
37.8
47.1
36.5
6.0
7.7
93.7
1.4
8.4
11.6
51.3
7.4
8.4
1. Cash
5.5
46.1
36.5
6.0
7.7
33.7
1.4
1.4
0.6
11.3
5.4
1.4
2. Cash equivalents
32.3
1.0
—
—
—
60.0
0.0
7.0
11.0
40.0
2.0
7.0
II. Short-term financial investments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Available for sale securities
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Provision for diminution in value of available for sale securities (*)
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Held to maturity investments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
III. Short-term receivables
342.6
327.3
295.3
159.4
136.7
58.2
60.8
57.6
60.8
54.8
60.7
61.2
1. Short-term trade accounts receivable
216.0
201.3
178.0
35.7
18.9
41.7
24.3
21.3
22.7
26.3
30.8
30.9
2. Short-term prepayments to suppliers
14.2
12.1
19.7
21.2
15.4
15.2
34.9
33.9
34.2
26.3
24.5
26.0
3. Short-term inter-company receivables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Construction contract progress receipts due from customers
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Short-term loan receivables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other short-term receivables
114.7
114.9
98.6
103.4
103.4
2.2
2.6
3.3
4.8
3.1
6.3
5.3
7. Provision for short-term doubtful debts (*)
-2.3
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
-0.9
8. Assets awaiting resolution
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
IV. Inventories
523.8
483.9
276.5
11.9
17.6
24.1
13.5
22.1
32.0
13.4
12.0
15.5
1. Inventories
523.8
485.3
276.5
11.9
17.6
24.1
13.5
22.1
32.0
13.4
12.0
15.5
2. Provision for decline in value of inventories
—
-1.4
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
V. Other short-term assets
2.9
2.9
2.9
—
0.0
0.0
3.9
4.9
6.0
4.4
4.1
4.5
1. Short-term prepayments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Value added tax to be reclaimed
2.9
2.9
2.9
—
0.0
0.0
3.9
4.9
6.0
4.2
4.0
4.4
3. Taxes and other receivables from state authorities
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.2
4. Government bonds
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Other short-term assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
B. LONG-TERM ASSETS (200=210+220+240+250+260+270)
178.7
178.7
12.8
7.9
8.1
8.2
58.2
59.0
60.5
61.9
62.7
64.0
I. Long-term receivables
13.4
13.3
5.0
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Long-term trade receivables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Long-term prepayments to suppliers
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Capital at inter-company
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Long-term inter-company receivables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Long-term loan receivables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other long-term receivables
13.4
13.3
5.0
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Provision for long-term doubtful debts
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Fixed assets
5.2
5.3
7.8
7.9
8.1
8.2
49.4
50.1
51.5
52.9
49.8
51.1
1. Tangible fixed assets
5.2
5.3
7.8
7.9
8.1
8.2
31.4
32.1
33.5
34.9
31.8
33.1
- Cost
9.0
—
—
—
—
11.9
65.1
65.1
65.1
65.1
60.6
60.6
- Accumulated depreciation
-3.7
—
—
—
—
-3.7
-33.8
-33.1
-31.7
-30.3
-28.8
-27.5
2. Financial leased fixed assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Cost
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Intangible fixed assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
- Cost
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
III. Investment properties
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.8
- Cost
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
- Accumulated depreciation
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
IV. Long-term assets in progress
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.8
3.8
1. Long-term production in progress
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Construction in progress
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3.8
3.8
V. Long-term financial investments
160.1
160.1
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Investments in subsidiaries
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Investments in associates, joint-ventures
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Investments in other entities
160.1
160.1
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Provision for diminution in value of long-term investments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Held to maturity investments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Other long-term investments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
VI. Other long-term assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.4
7.4
1. Long-term prepayments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
7.2
7.2
7.3
7.3
7.4
7.4
2. Deferred income tax assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Long-term equipment, supplies, spare parts
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Other long-term assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Goodwill
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
VII. Goodwill (before 2015)
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
TOTAL ASSETS (280=100+200)
1,085.7
1,039.9
624.0
185.2
170.1
184.2
137.7
152.0
170.9
185.8
146.9
153.6
A. LIABILITIES (300=210+330)
440.7
418.9
276.8
73.2
62.0
76.2
68.0
84.7
105.6
120.9
82.3
88.7
I. Short -term liabilities
337.5
315.8
210.3
73.2
58.1
72.3
63.7
80.3
101.2
116.5
77.7
84.1
1. Short-term trade accounts payable
26.2
29.5
20.6
29.5
21.9
35.4
26.5
20.2
16.8
23.6
14.6
14.8
2. Short-term advances from customers
53.4
63.2
18.5
17.6
22.0
21.1
26.6
51.0
76.8
77.6
46.7
54.3
3. Taxes and other payables to state authorities
161.6
159.5
120.1
2.5
0.0
11.2
1.4
0.5
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
4. Payable to employees
0.2
0.1
0.1
—
—
0.8
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.0
0.1
5. Short-term acrrued expenses
2.3
1.0
6.4
1.9
4.1
1.8
2.8
2.1
0.9
2.6
3.5
2.5
6. Short-term inter-company payables
—
—
—
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Construction contract progress payments due to suppliers
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8. Short-term unearned revenue
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9. Other short-term payables
7.6
7.5
44.2
21.0
9.7
0.8
1.2
1.7
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
10. Short-term borrowings and financial leases
86.1
54.6
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.0
6.2
6.2
11. Provision for short-term liabilities
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.7
4.1
4.2
3.7
3.9
3.5
3.0
12.. Bonus and welfare fund
—
—
—
—
—
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
13. Price stabilization fund
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Government bonds
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Long-term liabilities
103.1
103.1
66.5
—
3.9
3.9
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.6
4.6
1. Long-term trade payables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Long-term advances from customers
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
3. Long-term acrrued expenses
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Inter-company payables on business capital
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Long-term inter-company payables
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6. Long-term unearned revenue
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Other long-term liabilities
5.0
5.0
—
—
3.9
3.9
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.6
4.6
8. Long-term borrowings and financial leases
0.5
0.5
47.8
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
9. Convertible bonds
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10. Preferred stock (Debts)
—
—
—
—
—
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11. Deferred income tax liabilities
97.6
97.6
18.7
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
12. Provision for long-term liabilities
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13. Fund for technology development
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Provision for severance allowances
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
B. OWNER'S EQUITY (400=410+430)
645.0
621.0
347.2
112.0
108.0
108.0
69.7
67.3
65.3
64.9
64.6
65.0
I. Owner's equity
645.0
621.0
347.2
112.0
108.0
108.0
69.7
67.3
65.3
64.9
64.6
65.0
1. Owner's capital
108.0
108.0
108.0
108.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
36.0
- Common stock with voting right
108,000,000,000.00
108,000,000,000.00
108,000,000,000.00
108,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
36,000,000,000.00
- Preferred stock
—
—
—
—
—
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2. Share premium
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
11.6
3. Convertible bond option
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4. Other capital of owners
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5. Treasury shares
—
—
—
—
—
0.00
0.00
-460,000,000.00
-460,000,000.00
-460,000,000.00
-460,000,000.00
-460,000,000.00
6. Assets revaluation differences
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
7. Foreign exchange differences
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8. Investment and development fund
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
9. Fund to support corporate restructuring
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10. Other funds from owner's equity
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
11. Undistributed earnings after tax
374.3
350.2
176.3
4.0
51.7
51.7
13.3
11.5
9.4
9.1
8.8
9.1
- Accumulated retained earning at the end of the previous period
350.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
51.7
9.1
9.1
9.1
9.1
8.0
8.0
8.0
- Undistributed earnings in this period
24.0
350.2
176.3
4.0
0.0
42.6
4.2
2.4
0.4
1.1
0.8
1.2
12. Reserves for investment in construction
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
13. Minority's interest
162.7
162.7
62.9
—
—
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
14. Financial reserves
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
II. Other resources and funds
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1. Subsidized not-for-profit funds
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2. Funds invested in fixed assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
C. MINORITY'S INTEREST
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
TOTAL OWNER'S EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (440=300+400+500)
1,085.7
1,039.9
624.0
185.2
170.1
184.2
137.7
152.0
170.9
185.8
146.9
153.6
Item
Q1'26
Q4'25
Q3'25
Q2'25
Q1'25
Q4'24
Q3'24
Q2'24
Q1'24
Q4'23
Q3'23
Q2'23
Profit Before Tax
30.0
251.0
93.2
5.1
0.0
47.7
3.0
2.5
0.5
0.3
-0.4
1.0
Depreciation of Fixed Assets and Investment Property
0.1
-257.9
-51.7
0.1
0.1
-23.0
0.7
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.3
Provision (Increase)/Reversal
—
1.4
0.0
0.0
-0.4
-3.4
-0.1
0.5
-0.2
0.3
0.5
0.0
FX Gain/Loss from Revaluation of Monetary Items
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Gain/Loss from Investment Activities
-0.0
-0.8
-0.0
-0.5
—
-8.5
0.1
-0.0
-0.2
-0.1
-0.1
-0.1
Interest Expense
0.8
1.0
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Gain/Loss on Disposal of Fixed Assets
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest Income and Dividends
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Amortization of Goodwill
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Adjustments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Operating Profit Before Changes in Working Capital
30.8
-5.2
41.4
4.8
-0.2
12.8
3.8
4.4
1.5
2.0
1.3
2.2
Increase/(Decrease) in Receivables
-16.8
-71.0
-32.7
-23.6
-79.9
6.5
-2.2
4.3
-7.6
5.4
1.0
2.5
Increase/(Decrease) in Inventory
-38.5
8.4
-10.8
7.5
6.6
-10.6
8.9
9.7
-18.7
-1.4
3.5
-2.8
Increase/(Decrease) in Payables (Excl. Interest and CIT)
-14.1
105.6
-3.4
16.5
-12.0
2.1
-17.9
-21.7
-10.2
39.8
-6.8
-8.7
Increase/(Decrease) in Prepaid Expenses
—
—
—
—
—
7.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Changes in Trading Securities
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Interest Paid
-0.8
-1.0
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
0.0
0.0
Corporate Income Tax Paid
-1.7
0.0
0.0
-10.4
—
0.0
-0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Operating Receipts
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Operating Payments
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities
-41.0
36.7
-5.4
-5.2
-86.0
18.0
-7.4
-3.3
-35.0
45.8
-1.0
-6.8
Payments for Fixed Assets and Other Long-term Assets
—
-0.8
—
—
—
65.9
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.8
-0.0
0.0
Proceeds from Disposal of Fixed Assets and Long-term Assets
—
4.0
—
—
—
8.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Loans and Purchases of Debt Instruments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Receipts from Loan Repayments and Sale of Debt Instruments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Investments in Other Entities
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Proceeds from Investments in Other Entities
—
0.0
96.0
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dividends and Interest Income Received
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
—
0.4
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
Increase/(Decrease) in Term Deposits
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Acquisition of Non-controlling Interests
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Investing Receipts
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Other Investing Payments
—
—
—
—
—
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities
0.0
-28.3
-8.8
0.5
—
74.4
-0.1
0.0
0.2
-0.7
0.0
0.1
Proceeds from Equity Issuance and Capital Contributions