SDD
Đầu tư và Xây lắp Sông Đà ·UPCOM ·2026Q1
▲ Showing improvement
TTM · Applied to: EPS, ROE, ROA, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, Debt/Equity
What Is Changing
On a TTM 2026Q1 basis, SDD has not accelerated revenue sharply, but profitability is improving visibly. However, profit is significantly supported by non-core sources and operating cash flow is not yet positive — the improvement signal needs more time to confirm.
| Metric | Q1'26 | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 | Q4'23 | Q3'23 | Q2'23 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1.5 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 12.6 | 16.9 | 26.6 |
| Growth | -61% | -11% | +101% | +92% | -73% | +9% | +49% | +11% | -82% | -26% | -36% | — |
| Net Income | -3.6 | -3.3 | -1.3 | -2.4 | -4.1 | -2.6 | -1.9 | -6.5 | -3.7 | -4.2 | -2.5 | -8.5 |
| Net Margin | -240.76% | -86.09% | -30.29% | -112.79% | -370.23% | -62.78% | -49.95% | -257.53% | -160.96% | -33.47% | -14.62% | -32.13% |
Drivers of SDD's profit
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs last year, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Net profit attributable to parent increased vs prior quarter, mainly helped by higher gross profit. Supporting and offsetting drivers:
Financial Highlights
Detailed analysis of each financial dimension
ROE = Profit Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
ROE rose from -15.7% to -12.9% — all three components improved, with net margin contributing the most.
Is the profit sustainable?
Accounting profit is positive but operating cash flow has not caught up — needs more time to confirm.
What is driving the margin?
Net margin expanded to -90.50%, rising 40.7pp. The main driver is Gross margin rose 29.9pp and SG&A / Revenue fell 14.2pp, moving in line with the stronger net margin (with lingering pressure from Net financial result / Revenue fell 4.8pp).
The improvement comes from core operations — this is a high-quality margin expansion.
Profitability trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Watchpoints
Even though contribution decreased by 4.8pp, financial result still accounts for 76.4% of PBT — earnings durability should be monitored in coming periods.
Is capital being used efficiently?
Capital efficiency for construction contractors should be read alongside project progress and receivables collection from developers — ROIC fluctuates with handover cycles.
Is capital being deployed efficiently?
Track how much operating profit the business generates on invested capital.
For construction contractors, ROIC moves with backlog and project acceptance timing — this is a reference signal and should be read alongside working-capital cycles.
CAPITAL EFFICIENCY TREND
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Balance Sheet
ROIC for construction contractors swings with project progress and handover cycles — the balance sheet below adds perspective. Capital structure is relatively light for construction contractors — liabilities at 1.49x equity, net debt at 1.11x equity.
Over the last 12 months, working capital released 0.0bn of cash.
Working Capital Drivers
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Working Capital Efficiency
Track receivable, inventory, and payable turns to judge working-capital efficiency.
Track DSO, DIO, DPO components to evaluate working capital turnover efficiency.
For construction contractors, DSO/DIO/DPO/CCC can be distorted by project progress, work-in-progress receivables, and milestone acceptance timing — these metrics should be read alongside developer payment cycles.
Working Capital Efficiency
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Is financial risk significant?
Check leverage, liquidity, and cash-flow conversion.
Leverage & Liquidity
Leverage warrants monitoring, with net debt / equity at 1.11x and interest coverage only at -1.31x.
At present, short-term debt accounts for 26.2% of total debt, cash equals 0.0% of debt, and total debt stands at 85.4bn.
Leverage for construction contractors fluctuates with project working capital, performance guarantees, and progress receivables — should be read alongside receivables quality and developer payment cycles.
Watchpoints
Net debt / equity stands at 1.11x, increasing balance-sheet pressure.
Interest coverage is -1.31x, leaving limited room to absorb financing costs.
Leverage and liquidity trend
TTM YoY · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Cash Flow
With safe leverage noted above, cash flow below shows the self-funding capacity. Operating cash flow reached 3.0bn in 2025, against investing cash flow of 0.0bn.
Post-investment cash flow was positive +3.0bn. Financing cash flow was negative +2.5bn.
CFO / net income was -0.19x.
Track how much investment can be funded internally from operating cash flow.
For construction contractors, FCF swings sharply with project progress and payment cycles — should be read alongside backlog and receivables quality.
Cash Conversion
TTM Cash Conversion · 2025Q1 -> 2026Q1
Investment Takeaway
The business is heading the right way, but the current picture is still at partial confirmation — not yet a fully clean case. The positive points have clearly improved, showing the operating base is better than before. The brighter spot is operating efficiency, with net margin improving 40.7 pp. Even so, earnings quality still needs closer monitoring because net financial result remains elevated. The main risk still sits in leverage and liquidity, with interest coverage at -1.31x.
Improvement: operating efficiency is getting better, with trailing-12M net margin at -90.50% after expanding 40.7pp versus the same period last year.
Watchpoint: the earnings mix still needs monitoring, with net financial result still accounting for 76.4% of PBT and CFO / net income currently at -0.19x.
Key risk: leverage and liquidity still require discipline, with interest coverage only at -1.31x.
Statement Data
| Item | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net Revenue
|
11.3 | 12.6 | 57.7 | 49.3 | 49.6 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold
|
13.5 | 16.1 | 61.4 | 48.4 | 0.0 |
|
Gross Profit
|
-2.2 | -3.4 | -3.7 | 0.9 | -2.5 |
|
Financial Expenses
|
8.3 | 7.8 | 9.0 | 8.3 | -7.7 |
|
Selling Expenses
|
— | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|
General and Administrative Expenses
|
0.6 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 | -1.1 |
|
Operating Profit
|
-11.1 | -14.5 | -14.4 | -9.0 | -11.2 |
|
Profit Before Tax
|
-11.1 | -16.1 | -19.8 | -9.1 | -10.8 |
|
Net Income
|
-11.1 | -16.1 | -19.8 | -9.1 | -11.1 |
|
Profit Attributable to Parent
|
-11.1 | -16.1 | -19.8 | -9.1 | -11.1 |
|
Earnings per Share
|
-692.00 | -1,003.00 | -1,239.00 | -571.00 | -695.00 |
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